【題目】將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

1在未來,機(jī)器人將在醫(yī)院廣泛應(yīng)用。

2通過努力工作,他成功地讓經(jīng)理改變了想法。

3當(dāng)他很小的時(shí)候,就表現(xiàn)出對編曲的興趣。

4為什么不告訴孩子們盡可能經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容呢?

5在過去的幾年里,他的研究已經(jīng)推動(dòng)了新能源的發(fā)展。

【答案】

1In the future, robots will be widely used in hospitals.

2Through hard work, he succeeded in getting the manager to change his mind.

3When he was young, he showed an interest in making up (the) music/making mucic.

4Why not tell the children to go over what they have learned as often as possible?

5In the past few years, his research has pushed for the development of new energy.

【解析】

1本題考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)句,“在未來”的英語是in the future;“機(jī)器人”:譯成robots;“將被廣泛應(yīng)用”:will be widely used;“在醫(yī)院”譯成:in hospitals。故答案為:In the future, robots will be widely used in hospitals.

2此題考查succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事。in是介詞,后面跟動(dòng)名詞;“通過努力工作”譯成:through hard work;get+sb.+to do sth. 使某人做某事;“改變了想法”:change one’s mind。由漢語的語境可知,本題用一般過去時(shí)來寫。故答案為:Through hard work, he succeeded in getting the manager to change his mind.

3此題考查show an interest in doing sth. 表現(xiàn)出對做某事的興趣。in是介詞,后面跟動(dòng)名詞;“當(dāng)他很小的時(shí)候”譯成:when he was young;“編曲”:make up (the) music。由漢語的語境當(dāng)他很小的時(shí)候可知,本題用一般過去時(shí)來寫。故答案為:When he was young, he showed an interest in making up (the) music/making mucic.

4此題考查句型:Why not……?意思是“為什么不呢”,一般用在疑問句中,表示提建議。why not 后面要跟動(dòng)詞原型。還有動(dòng)詞tell的用法,tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事!昂⒆觽儭弊g成:the children;“復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容”:go over what they have learned;“盡可能經(jīng)!保as often as possible。故答案為:Why not tell the children to go over what they have learned as often as possible?

5本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),“在過去的幾年里”的英語是in the past few years;“他的研究”:譯成his research;“新能源的發(fā)展”:the development of new energy;“推動(dòng)”譯成:push for,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是:助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,主語是his research,因此助動(dòng)詞用has。故答案為:In the past few years, his research has pushed for the development of new energy.

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