【題目】根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

【1】他們默不作聲地吃完飯。

They finished their meal _______ _______.

【2】這張桌子太占地方。

This table _______ _______ too much room.

【3】餐廳離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。

The restaurant is not _______ _______ here.

【4】上周日他從馬上掉了下來。

He_______ _______hishorse last Sunday.

【5】請(qǐng)自便。

Please _______ _______.

【答案】

【1】 in silence

【2】 takes up

【3】 far from

【4】 fell off

【5】 help yourself

【解析】

【1】通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“默不作聲地”的表達(dá)；in silence“安靜地、無聲地”，故答案填(1). in (2). silence

【2】通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“占地方”的表達(dá)；“占地方”固定詞組，英文表達(dá)是take up，句子陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)this table為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)takes，故答案填(1). takes (2). up

【3】通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“離…遠(yuǎn)”的表達(dá)；“離…遠(yuǎn)”英文表達(dá)是far from，not far from“離…不遠(yuǎn)”；故答案填(1). far (2). from

【4】通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“掉下來”的表達(dá)；“掉下來”固定詞組，英文表達(dá)是fall off，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last Sunday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，fall的過去式為fell，故答案填(1). fell (2). off

【5】通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“自便”的表達(dá)；“自便”英文表達(dá)是help yourself，根據(jù)句意“請(qǐng)自便。”可知本句為祈使句，祈使句應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填(1). help (2). yourself

做根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，首先要通讀漢語(yǔ)，了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思；然后再閱讀英文，找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容，觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語(yǔ)，然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型，并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問；最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分。如：第1小題，通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“默不作聲地”的表達(dá)；in silence“安靜地、無聲地”，故答案填(1). in (2). silence。第4小題，通過中英文句子的對(duì)照可知，英文句子中缺少“掉下來”的表達(dá)；“掉下來”固定詞組，英文表達(dá)是fall off，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last Sunday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，fall的過去式為fell，故答案填(1). fell (2). off。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.

Bambikes

Bambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of an unusual kind of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant. They are very strong. And they are a perfect combination (結(jié)合) of the greenest building material and common bicycles. By making bambikes, the company offers jobs to the local people. Besides, it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study. To continue the production, the company plants more bamboo than it cuts.

The heaviest bicycle

A German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has recently made the world’s heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. He created it just because he made a bet (打賭) with his friend. The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones. It broke the world record of its kind in weight. Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot. He rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it.

Twisted (變形的) bicycles

Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. Riders can make tight turns (急轉(zhuǎn)彎). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you think. It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding. It’s amazing. So far, there have been 30 of the bicycles, but they are not for sale yet.

【1】Some creative people _______some special bicycles.

【2】Bambikes are made of an unusual kind of bamboo and other materials, such as ______.

【3】The company plants more bamboo than it cuts in order ______.

【4】Frank Dose created the world’s heaviest bicycle just because of _____.

【5】Two brothers in France created ______and twists in the middle.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】You may never know how valuable something is when it can not be fixed. And it could be a lovely moment you lose forever.

I grew up with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil (鋁箔紙) after she cooked in it, then reused it. She was the recycle queen, before they had a name for it.

My father was happier getting old shoes fixed than buying new ones. Their marriage was good. Their dreams focused. Their best friends lived so near. I can see them now, Dad in trousers, T-shirt and a hat and Mum in a house dress, lawn mower (割草機(jī)) in one hand, dishtowel in the other.

It was the time for fixing things — a curtain rod (桿), the kitchen radio, the oven door, the hem (褶邊) in a dress — things we kept.

It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. I wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste somewhat meant affluence (富裕). Throwing things away meant you knew there would always be more.

But then my mother died, and on that clear summer’s night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I was struck with the pain of learning that sometimes there isn’t any more.

Sometimes what we care about most gets all used up and goes away… never to return. So, while we have it, it’s best we love it, care for it, fix it when it’s broken, and heal it when it’s sick.

This is true for marriage, old cars and children with bad report cards, dogs with bad hips, aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it, because we are worth it.

【1】The writer really wanted to tell us .

A. her mum was the recycle queen.

B. her dad liked fixing old shoes.

C. throwing things meant there would be more

D. we should cherish (珍惜) what we care about while we have it

【2】What does the underlined word “struck” mean?

A. knockedB. touchedC. stuckD. caught

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?

A. Fixing things is a way of life.

B. Waste somewhat meant affluence.

C. The writer’s family was very poor.

D. The writer’s parents were practical.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，回答所提出的問題。

Passage5

Have you ever spent more money than you were planning in the supermarket? Don’t blame(責(zé)備> yourself. In fact, supermarkets always do something special to mislead(誤導(dǎo)> you into buying more. Here are some examples.

10 For $10

It sounds like a great idea to you. However, you’ll save the same money even if you only buy one item(商品>. A recent survey has found when people see 10 for $ 10, five for $ 5 and one for $1, their mind usually feels them into thinking it’s a good idea to buy more.

Bigger Carts(購(gòu)物車>

Have you found that the supermarket carts are growing? The bigger the cart is, the more things you’ll get, so try to use a hand basket next time.

Pre-Cut(事先切好的> Vegetables and Fruits

Pre-cut vegetables and fruits look attractive with their colorful packing. However, they aren’t exactly good for you. Pre-cut vegetables and fruits can be a lot more expensive than the whole items. Besides, these pre-cut vegetables and fruits go bad faster.

Where Is Everything?

Shelves in the supermarkets don’t stay at the same place all the time. The stores are actually doing it on purpose(故意>, because if you don’t know where the items are, you’ll spend more time in the store. More time to look around means more chances to buy more items.

【1】How many examples does the writer give us?

【2】What do people usually think when they see 10 for $ 10?

【3】Are the supermarket carts growing bigger and bigger?

【4】Why aren’t pre-cut vegetables and fruits good for us?

【5】Why don’t shelves in the supermarkets stay at the same place all the time?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

They say that "seeing is believing", but when it comes to TV advertisements, this is not always the case.

The world's leading mobile phone maker, Apple, published its latest model Iphone XS on September 13th. The smart phone was supposed to own an advanced camera, which lets customers shoot better pictures at night and record stabilized(穩(wěn)定的)videos. To show how well these features work, the company published an ad showing a man and a woman riding bicycles side by side, with the man taking a video of the woman on the phone. However, several hours later, technology website The Verge uncovered that the video was neither shot with the new product, nor shot from someone riding a bicycle. Instead, someone in a lorry next to the woman took the video using a professional video camera.

The next day Apple apologized, "In an effort to show the benefits of visual image stabilization, we produced a video that looks like what we will be able to deliver." Indeed, what we have seen in ads is more or less a simulation－a practice called "advertising photography".

McDonald's video in June explained the "art". It showed how its burgers get dolled up (裝扮)before going on camera. Like models preparing for a magazine cover shoot, burgers also get designed in a photography studio. They are prepared for hours and put together very carefully so they look their best before photo shoots. Each ingredient, such as onions and sauce, is carefully put into place to make the burger look much juicier, bigger and tastier. Computer software photoshop is also used to add visual effects.

So don't feel surprised when you get a burger that never looks like what you see in ads.

【1】When did Apple publish its latest model Iphone XS?

____________________________________________________________

【2】Was the video of the woman taken by the man riding a bike?

____________________________________________________________

【3】Why did Apple create the video?

____________________________________________________________

【4】How long are burgers prepared before going on camera?

____________________________________________________________

【5】What is used to add visual effects?

____________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】--- WeChat is ________ attractive an invention ________ many people are crazy about it.

--- Every coin has two sides. We need to use it wisely.

A. so; whichB. so; thatC. such; that

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

In 2014, the world paused to remember a cultural giant on April 17. Nobel Prize winning writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez died on that day at the age of 87.

Garcia Marquez was born in Colombia (哥倫比亞), but lived in Mexico for more than 30 years. He is one of the 20th century’s most famous writers. He is best known for his novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude (《百年孤獨(dú)》). It tells the story of a family over several generations. The story is a metaphor (暗喻) for the development of Colombia since the 19th century. The novel has sold about 50 million copies.

He wrote in a style called “magical realism (魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義)” This style blends (融合) fantasy and reality. In such works, people live regular lives during a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.

In Garcia Marquez’s works, a child is born with a pig’s tail, and a couple finds an old man with big wings in their courtyard. He said he was inspired by childhood stories told by his grandmother. She believed that everything was possible. She often told him stories about ghosts in their house.

But his works are quite serious. He wrote during a period when much of Latin America was suffering from a civil war. Everyday life in Colombia was filled with chaos (混亂). That’s why magical realism works well.

【1】Where was Garcia Marquez born?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【2】What is he famous for?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【3】Did the novel One Hundred Years of Solitude sell well?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【4】What is his writing style called?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【5】Who influenced his writing style?

_________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

【1】在未來，機(jī)器人將在醫(yī)院廣泛應(yīng)用。

【2】通過努力工作，他成功地讓經(jīng)理改變了想法。

【3】當(dāng)他很小的時(shí)候，就表現(xiàn)出對(duì)編曲的興趣。

【4】為什么不告訴孩子們盡可能經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容呢?

【5】在過去的幾年里，他的研究已經(jīng)推動(dòng)了新能源的發(fā)展。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】Today, there are _____ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.

A. plenty ofB. quite a lotC. too much

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案