【題目】根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。
【1】如果我指出你的錯(cuò)誤,那么請(qǐng)你不要生氣。
Please don’t be angry if I ________ ________ your errors.
【2】對(duì)大三學(xué)生,我們也教生活技能,比如說(shuō)急救。
For juniors, we also teach life skills such as ________ ________.
【3】我知道有家不錯(cuò)的意大利小餐館離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。
I know a nice little Italian restaurant not ________ ________ here.
【4】他開(kāi)始大聲朗讀起來(lái)。
He began to ________ ________ loud.
【5】把所有值錢的東西和易碎的物品都收起來(lái)。
________ ________ any valuable or breakable objects.
【答案】
【1】 point out
【2】 first aid
【3】 far from
【4】 read out
【5】 Put away
【解析】
【1】通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“指出”的表達(dá),“指出”英文表達(dá)是point out,句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,所以應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為:(1). point (2). out
【2】通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“急救”的表達(dá),“急救”英文表達(dá)是first aid,故答案為:(1). first (2). aid
【3】通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“離…遠(yuǎn)”的表達(dá),“離…遠(yuǎn)”英文表達(dá)是far from,not far from“離…不遠(yuǎn)”,故答案為:(1). far (2). from
【4】通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“朗讀”的表達(dá),“朗讀”英文表達(dá)是read out,read out loud“大聲朗讀”,前面有介詞to,后接動(dòng)詞原形,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作賓語(yǔ),故答案為:(1). read (2). out
【5】通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“收起來(lái)”的表達(dá),“收起來(lái)、放好、儲(chǔ)存” 英文表達(dá)是put away,本句為祈使句,所以用動(dòng)詞原形,而且位于句首,所以第一個(gè)字母要大寫,故答案為:(1). Put (2). away
做根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,首先要通讀漢語(yǔ),了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思;然后再閱讀英文,找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容,觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語(yǔ),然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型,并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問(wèn)題;最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分并將翻譯好的句子再讀一遍,檢查一下時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面。如,第2小題,通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“急救”的表達(dá),“急救”英文表達(dá)是first aid,故答案為:(1). first (2). aid。第5小題,通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“收起來(lái)”的表達(dá),“收起來(lái)、放好、儲(chǔ)存” 英文表達(dá)是put away,本句為祈使句,所以用動(dòng)詞原形,而且位于句首,所以第一個(gè)字母要大寫,故答案為:(1). Put (2). away
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