John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:

   Cough Medicine

  Shake(搖動(dòng))it well before use.

Take it three times each day before meals.

  Dose (藥量):

  Age:over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)

  8—13 1 teaspoonful

  4—7 1/2 teaspoonful

Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place.

Use it before December 1st 2012.

1.John should take ____ a day.

A.2 teaspoonfuls

B.3 teaspoonfuls

C.4 teaspoonfuls

D.1 teaspoonful

2.The medicine should be kept in _______.

A.a(chǎn) fridge(冰箱)                       B.hot water

C.a(chǎn)ny place                             D.the sun

3. John should ____ before he takes it.

A.shake the medicine well

B.eat nothing

C.do some exercise

D.drink a cup of tea

4. When people are ____ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A.eighty            B.thirty             C.two              D.twelve

5.John will ____ the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2012.

A.throw(扔) away

B.stop to take

C.take once

D.take six times more

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章主要講的是約翰感冒了,醫(yī)生給他開(kāi)了一些感冒藥,并提供了一份關(guān)于感冒藥的說(shuō)明書。

1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章John is twelve years old. 8—13 1 teaspoonful 。約翰12歲了。8到13歲喝一勺。 所以,約翰應(yīng)該一天喝一勺。故選D

2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Put it in a cold place.把藥放在陰冷的地方。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是放在冰箱。故選A

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Shake it well before use.喝藥之前先搖勻。故選A

4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Not right for children below the age of three.三歲以下的兒童不適合這種藥。故選C

5.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Use it before December 1st 2012. 可知,藥的保質(zhì)期到2012年12月1日。過(guò)了這個(gè)日期就失效了,不能吃了。故選A

考點(diǎn):日常生活類說(shuō)明文

點(diǎn)評(píng):文章短小精煉,此類題目設(shè)置較簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容也是平時(shí)常見(jiàn)的知識(shí),細(xì)節(jié)題諸多,學(xué)生在解答此類文章時(shí),可以根據(jù)文章中每段第一句話進(jìn)行快速的閱讀,然后迅速看題,在題目中找到關(guān)鍵字,再到文章中找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的出處,仔細(xì)的對(duì)比,快速定位,是解答此類題目最有效的方法。

 

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