Question

【題目】

If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country, Americans may say Mickey Mouse. And people in Belgium would p【1】mention Tintin. And in China, the title may go to Sanmao, a thin boy w【2】 only three hairs on his head, who was created by the late comic artist Zhang Leping(1910-1992) .On March 26, Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the 2018 International Illustrated Silent Book Contest. Zhang is the first Chinese cartoonist to ever r【3】 this prize.

The story of Sanmao starts with his moving to Shanghai. As an orphan (孤兒), Sanmao has n【4】 to depend on and has to take on many different jobs, such as selling newspapers, and performing kung fu. But still it's h【5】 for him to afford the cost of living. He has to sleep on the streets and is often laughed at by strangers.

A【6】 his living conditions are poor, Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares his food with homeless people. He is also a boy of integrity (正直的). For example, he once r【7】to join a group of thieves who promised to feed him every day in exchange for his services.

From his story, people learn about the most turbulent(動(dòng)蕩的)moments of Chinese h【8】.

This is why even though Sanmao is often seen as "China's Tintin", his tale is c【9】 to be much darker than that of the Belgian character. The birth of Sanmao also filled a blank (空白) in the Chinese comic i【10】. Using the skill of line-drawing, Zhang wrote no dialogue and used the simplest brushwork to show the life in old Shanghai.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】probably

【2】with

【3】receive

【4】nobody

【5】hard

【6】Although

【7】refused

【8】history

【9】considered

【10】industry

【解析】

本文介紹了中國(guó)最出名的卡通人物之一——三毛的故事。

【1】

句意：比利時(shí)的人們可能會(huì)提到丁丁。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處修飾動(dòng)詞mention，所以用副詞。根據(jù)上文If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country“如果要說(shuō)出他們國(guó)家最著名的卡通人物的名字”及所給首字母，可知，比利時(shí)的人們可能會(huì)提到丁丁，所以空格處填probably。故答案為probably。

【2】

句意：在中國(guó)，可能會(huì)是三毛，一個(gè)頭上只有三根頭發(fā)的瘦男孩，他是由已故漫畫(huà)家張樂(lè)平創(chuàng)作的。

根據(jù)a thin boy 及only three hairs on his head，可知，此空表示“頭上只有三根頭發(fā)的瘦男孩”，用介詞with表示“帶有”，所以空格處填with。故答案為with。

【3】

句意：張樂(lè)平是第一個(gè)收到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的中國(guó)漫畫(huà)家。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞不定式作cartoonist的定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)On March 26, Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the 2018 International Illustrated Silent Book Contest及所給首字母，可知，此句表示“他是第一個(gè)收到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的中國(guó)漫畫(huà)家”，所以空格處填動(dòng)詞原形receive構(gòu)成不定式。故答案為receive。

【4】

句意：作為一名孤兒，三毛沒(méi)有人可依靠，并且必須從事不同的工作，例如賣(mài)報(bào)紙，表演功夫。

根據(jù)As an orphan及depend on，可知，孤兒通常都沒(méi)人可依靠，只能靠自己，所以空格處填nobody。故答案為nobody。

【5】

句意：但是對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)負(fù)擔(dān)生活開(kāi)銷(xiāo)仍然很困難。

固定搭配：it’s+形容詞+for sb+to do sth“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……”。根據(jù)He has to sleep on the streets，可知，盡管他做了很多份工作，負(fù)擔(dān)生活的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)仍然是困難的，他必須睡在大街上，所以空格處填hard。故答案為hard。

【6】

句意：盡管他的生活條件很差，三毛是一個(gè)經(jīng)常跟無(wú)家可歸的人分享食物的善良男孩。

根據(jù)his living conditions are poor“他的生活條件很差”及Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares his food with homeless people“三毛是一個(gè)經(jīng)常跟無(wú)家可歸的人分享食物的善良男孩”，可知，前文表讓步關(guān)系，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)，所以空格處填引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞Although。故答案為Although。

【7】

句意：例如，他曾拒絕加入一個(gè)承諾每天給他食物以換取他服務(wù)的小偷組織。

根據(jù)He is also a boy of integrity及join a group of thieves，可知，正直的男孩應(yīng)該會(huì)拒絕加入小偷組織，表述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空格處填refused。故答案為refused。

【8】

句意：從他的故事，人們了解到中國(guó)歷史最動(dòng)蕩的時(shí)刻。

根據(jù)the most turbulent(動(dòng)蕩的)moments of Chinese及首字母，并結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知，從三毛的故事，我們可以了解到中國(guó)歷史上最動(dòng)蕩的時(shí)刻，所以空格處填history。故答案為history。

【9】

句意：這是為什么三毛被視為“中國(guó)的丁丁”，他的故事被認(rèn)為比比利時(shí)丁丁的故事要黑暗得多。

根據(jù)be much darker than that of the Belgian character，可知，三毛的故事和比利時(shí)丁丁的故事相比，三毛的被認(rèn)為是更黑暗的，固定搭配：be considered to“被認(rèn)為”，所以空格處填considered。故答案為considered。

【10】

句意：三毛漫畫(huà)的誕生也填補(bǔ)了中國(guó)漫畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè)的空白。

Fill in表示“填充”，根據(jù)The birth of Sanmao及Chinese comic，并結(jié)合所給首字母，可知，三毛漫畫(huà)的誕生填補(bǔ)了中國(guó)漫畫(huà)產(chǎn)業(yè)的空白，所以空格處填industry。故答案為industry。