【題目】 When I was about twelve, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my weakness.Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I was not a __________ student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with _________ in my eyes.

He wiped my tears and listened to me ___________, and then he asked. "Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever ___________ what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of __________ she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."

I did as he told me. To my great ____________, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't __________ (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the __________ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and __________ hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but __________ the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."

Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.

1A.badB.goodC.beautifulD.lazy

2A.angerB.hopeC.fearsD.tears

3A.quietlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.carefully

4A.guessB.sayC.wonderD.discuss

5A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anyone

6A.successB.understandingC.wonderD.surprise

7A.believeB.acceptC.changeD.agree

8A.truthB.pointC.hobbyD.kindness

9A.beingB.feelingC.fallingD.suffering

10A.tellB.chooseC.putD.hear

【答案】

1B

2D

3A

4C

5B

6D

7C

8A

9B

10D

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要介紹作者小時(shí)候被人說了很多缺點(diǎn),她很傷心把這些告訴了父親,父親告訴她,要記錄所有問題,把正確的標(biāo)記下來,最后作者說爸爸的建議在很多重要時(shí)刻都回到了作者身邊。

1句意:我很瘦,我不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生,我說話太多,我太驕傲,等等。

本題考查形容詞辨析,A. bad意為“壞的”;B. good意為“好的”;C. beautiful意為“漂亮的”;D. lazy意為“懶惰的”;根據(jù)前文說指出我的缺點(diǎn),可知這里說我不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生,故答案選B。

2句意:我含著眼淚跑向父親。

本題考查名詞辨析,A. anger意為“怒氣”;B. hope意為“希望”;C. fears意為“害怕”;D. tears意為“眼淚”,根據(jù)后面in my eyes“在我的眼睛里”以及后面He wiped my tears“他擦了擦我的眼淚”可知是眼淚,故答案選D。

3句意:他擦了擦我的眼淚,靜靜地聽我說,然后問道。

本題考查副詞辨析,A. quietly意為“靜靜地”;B. angrily意為“生氣地”;C. happily意為“高興地”;D. carefully意為“仔細(xì)地”,根據(jù)前句He wiped my tears“他擦了擦我的眼淚”可知靜靜地聽我說,故答案選A。

4句意:珍妮特,你沒想過你是什么樣的人嗎?

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A. guess意為“猜”;B. say意為“說”;C. wonder意為“想知道”;D. discuss意為“討論”,根據(jù)后句Well, you now have that girl's opinion“好吧,你現(xiàn)在有了那個(gè)女孩的意見!笨芍歉赣H問珍妮特,你想知道自己是什么樣的人嗎?故答案選C

5句意:把她說的每一句話都列一張單子,把正確的地方標(biāo)出來。別理會(huì)她說的其他話。

本題考查不定代詞辨析,A. something意為“某事、,某物”;B. everything意為“一切”;C. nothing意為“沒有什么”;D. anyone意為“任何人”,she said“她所說的”可知是她所說的一切,故答案選B。

6句意:令我大吃一驚的是,我發(fā)現(xiàn)大約一半的事情是真的。

本題考查名詞辨析,A. success意為“成功”;B. understanding意為“理解”;C. wonder意為“懷疑”;D. surprise意為“驚訝”,根據(jù)后句I discovered that about half the things were true“我發(fā)現(xiàn)大約一半的事情是真的”可知是令我驚訝的是,to+one’s +surprise意為“讓某人驚訝的是”,故答案選D。

7句意:其中一些我無法改變(比如很瘦),但有一個(gè)很好的數(shù)字我可以,突然我想改變。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A. believe意為“相信”;B. accept意為“接受”;C. change意為“改變”;D. agree意為“同意”,根據(jù)后句(like being very thin)“比如很瘦”可知無法改變,故答案選C。

8句意:他說你比任何人都清楚你自己的真相。

本題考查名詞辨析,A. truth意為“真相”;B. point意為“點(diǎn)”; C. hobby意為“愛好”;D. kindness意為“善良”,根據(jù)前面you know better than anyone else“你比任何人都清楚”你自己的真相,故答案選A。

9句意:但你必須學(xué)會(huì)傾聽,而不僅僅是在憤怒和受傷時(shí)閉上耳朵。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A. being意為“成為”;B. feeling意為“感覺”;C. falling意為“掉落”;D. suffering意為“遭受”,根據(jù)前句But you have to learn to listen“但你必須學(xué)會(huì)傾聽”以及后面hurt“受傷”可知感受到傷害,故答案選B。

10句意:聽他們說,但要聽實(shí)話。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A. tell意為“告訴”;B. choose意為“選擇”;C. put意為“放;放置”;D. hear意為“聽”,根據(jù)前文作者的經(jīng)歷,把別人說作者的都列出來,然后標(biāo)記正確的觀點(diǎn),可知需要聽實(shí)話,故答案選D。

做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。

例如題目5中,首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義,A. something意為“某事、,某物”;B. everything意為“一切”;C. nothing意為“沒有什么”;D. anyone意為“任何人”,she said“她所說的”可知是她所說的一切,故答案選B。

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