【題目】補全對話

Sarah: Hi, John. 【1】

John: I’ve been to Australia.

Sarah: How long were you over there?

John: 【2】

Sarah: Was the weather nice?

John: 【3】

Sarah: 【4】

John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in the centre.

Sarah: Wow, you did have a wonderful holiday.

John: 【5】

A．That’s true.

B．Yeah, the weather was fantastic!

C．For a few weeks.

D．Where did you go in Australia？

E．Where have you been？

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

Sarah和John兩人談論去澳大利亞的經(jīng)歷。

【1】根據(jù)回答“I’ve been to Australia.”“我去過澳大利亞。”可知問句是詢問“你去過哪里？”，E選項符合句意。故選E。

【2】問句“How long were you over there?”意為“你在那邊多久了？”，可知回答應該為時間。C選項意為“幾周了”，符合句意。故選C。

【3】問句“Was the weather nice?”意為“天氣好嗎？”，是一個一般疑問句，回答為天氣好不好。B選項意為“是的，天氣非常好！”故選B。

【4】回答中“I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in the centre.”介紹了去了哪些地方，因此問句應該是詢問，去澳大利亞的哪些地方。D選項意為“你去了澳大利亞的哪里？”故選D。

【5】Sarah的話“Wow, you did have a wonderful holiday.”意為“哇，你過了一個非常棒的假期。”備選語句中A選項意為“的確是這樣。”表示對對方說的話的認同。故選A。

“補全對話”，用來考查學生的情景交際能力。要做好這類題，需從以下三個方面著手：1.仔細審題，明確大意首先要仔細審題，即在對話不完整的情況下，盡量弄懂該篇對話的大意和情景（如購物、看病、問路和應答、約會、口語應用等），例如本文包含詢問天氣的情景。2.分析對話，試填答案在解題過程中，要根據(jù)具體語境和上下文，分析對話中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子。3.全文復讀，融會貫通在試填好答案之后，應從頭至尾再把對話讀一遍，按照對話情境，中心內容，推理判斷。

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