【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
When you were young, who 【1】 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 【2】 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 【3】 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Father’s Day. So why not do something 【4】 (thank) your dad?
The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady 【5】 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wife’s 【6】 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 【7】 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 【8】 she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. 【9】 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.
There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 【10】 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”
【答案】
【1】rode
【2】first
【3】between
【4】to thank
【5】called
【6】death
【7】a
【8】so
【9】Finally
【10】greeting
【解析】
每年六月份的第三個星期日是父親節(jié),你知道父親節(jié)的由來嗎?這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了父親節(jié)的來歷。當父親節(jié)來的時候,你可以用不同的方式對自己的父親表達你的愛和感謝。
【1】句意:當你小時候,誰騎車帶著你到處走?ride騎車,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中When you were young可知,這里說的是過去的事情,應(yīng)填過去式rode。
【2】句意:誰幫助你解決第一個數(shù)學難題。one一個,是一個基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)表示“第一個數(shù)學難題”,應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞first。
【3】句意:誰教你分辨是非。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查短語between…and…“在…和…之間”,故這里應(yīng)填between。
【4】句意:那么為什么不做點什么來感謝你的父親呢?thank感謝,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)用動詞不定式to thank在句中作目的狀語,表示do something的目的,意為“為了…”。
【5】句意:父親節(jié)的想法起源于1909年一個叫Sonora Smart Dodd的美國女士。call稱呼,稱作,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“一個被叫作…的女士”,call與所修飾的名詞lady是被動關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)填過去分詞called。
【6】句意:在他的妻子去世后他撫養(yǎng)了六個孩子。die死,去世,是一個動詞?涨his wife’s是名詞所有格形式,應(yīng)修飾名詞,因此這里應(yīng)填death。
【7】句意:Dodd認為需要有一天來紀念這個偉大的、有愛心的父親?蘸day是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示泛指有一天,故應(yīng)填不定冠詞a。
【8】句意:她的父親出生在六月,所以1910年她選擇在父親生日的這天慶祝第一個父親節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句話是因果關(guān)系,故這里應(yīng)填連詞so,意為“因此,所以”。
【9】句意:最后,在1966年,六月份的第三個星期日被確立為父親節(jié)。final最后的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾后面整體句子的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填Finally。
【10】句意:送給他一張問候的卡片或者是一個小禮物就可以使他非常的開心。greet問候,是一個動詞?蘸card是名詞,故這應(yīng)填greeting,動名詞形式,greeting card是名詞短語,意為“賀卡”。
這篇短文給我們介紹了父親節(jié)的來歷。短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近學生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是根據(jù)文意填寫適當?shù)膯卧~,或用所給單詞的適當形式填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)文意在空格處填寫適當?shù)膯卧~,這種考查形式主要以考查虛詞的用法為主,如介詞、冠詞、連詞等。例如第3小題,這里考查短語between…and…“在…和…之間”,故這里應(yīng)填between。后面給出提示詞的,應(yīng)根據(jù)它在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,變化單詞的正確形式。例如第1小題,ride騎車,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中When you were young可知,這里說的是過去的事情,應(yīng)填過去式rode。再如第9小題,final最后的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾后面整體句子的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填Finally。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Children’s Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hid-and-seek
Hid-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run to tease(戲弄) him or, more normally, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戲)
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to music.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。
【1】In which season did ancient Chinese often kick the stone balls?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
【2】How is hide-and-seek usually played?
A. One plays and others watch.B. One runs and others try to catch.
C. One tries to find and others hide.D. One tries to hide and others find.
【3】What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text?
A. 特征B. 圖片C. 未來D. 特長
【4】Which ancient game is like watching movies?
A. Playing hide-and-seek.B. Watching shadow plays.
C. Flying kites.D. Kicking atone balls.
【5】Where can we find this passage?
A. In a shopping guide book.B. In a weather report.
C. In a traveling magazine.D. In a kids’ magazine.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free. | |
Book | ☆picture books for children ☆information about the world ☆books in thirty-six languages ☆all kinds of stories ☆novels You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. |
Video | ☆all kinds of video films ☆TV plays ☆music video You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. You can rent a video at one yuan a week. |
Audio | ☆music for everyone ☆language cassettes (磁帶); 42 world languages Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed-FREE. You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week. |
【1】The books in the library were published (出版) in ________ languages.
A. 26B. 36C. 42
【2】What can you enjoy in the reading room?
A. Magazines.B. Video films.C. CDs.
【3】How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week?
A. One yuan.B. Two yuan.C. Three yuan.
【4】How long can you keep one cassette at a time?
A. One day.B. One week.C. One month.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?
A. The library card will cost you one yuan.
B. You can borrow as many CDs you like at a time.
C. You can keep five books at a time for three weeks.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen?
—He’s a great in the field of modern science.
A. explorerB. leaderC. pioneerD. chairman
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀與回答問題(答案不超過5個單詞)
There once lived a king who was very rich. He loved two things above all else: his little daughter and gold. The king had many rooms full of gold, but he wasn't pleased. He wanted to have even more gold.
One day when the king was in his garden, an unknown visitor came to him. He promised the king that he could realize the king's wish for anything he wanted. At first the king didn't believe the stranger, but finally he was convinced(相信). "I wish to have more gold," said the king. "You shall have your wish realized. From tomorrow, everything you touch will turn to gold."
The next morning the king got up very early. He wanted to see if he could realize his wish. First he touched a chair, then a flower, then a table. Everything he touched turned to gold! Then he sat down to eat breakfast. But as soon as he touched his food, it turned to gold. The king began to worry. What would happen if he couldn't eat anything?
Just then the little princess came into the dining room. She ran to her father, but as he touched her, she turned to gold as well.
The king was sad and worried. He went out to the garden. As he was walking, he saw the stranger again. The king begged him to take back the wish. "I don't want any more gold," he cried. The stranger warned the king to be sure this time. Then he agreed to take back the wish.
From then on, the king became a wiser and happier man, though he was less rich.
回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過5個詞。
【1】What did the king love most in the world?
______________________
【2】Where did the king put the gold?
______________________
【3】Who came to see him one day?
______________________
【4】How did the king change things into gold?
______________________
【5】How did the king feel after his wish for gold was taken back?
______________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中國詩詞大會》)on CCTV is a great .
—You are right.More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry.
A. projectB. successC. chanceD. experiment
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Bob a shower in the bathroom when his mother rang him up.
A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.
A. looks forwardB. expectsC. looks forward toD. hopes
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com