【題目】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子
【1】—______ ______ ______(順便問一下),where is our chairwoman?
—She has gone to an important meeting.
【2】I often go to _______ _______ ________ ________(殘疾兒童養(yǎng)育院)to take part in volunteer activities.
【3】There are many children in West China still _______ _______ _______ _______(過著艱苦的生活).
【4】______ ______ _______(為了)practice oral English,Tom gets up early every day.
【5】—How do you usually ______ ______ ______ ______(與……保持聯(lián)系)your parents?
—By telephone.
【6】I have ______ _______(擬定)an outline of my compilation(編纂).
【7】Thanks to your help,I have ______ ______ ______(取得很大進(jìn)步).
【8】He is too young ______ ______(描述)the story ______ ______(詳細(xì)地).
【9】They don’t live ______ ______(遙遠(yuǎn)的).
【10】Almost all parents hope that their children have the chance to ______ ______ _______
_______(受到良好的教育)and find good jobs.
【答案】
【1】 By the way
【2】 the disabled children’s home
【3】 having a hard life
【4】 In order to
【5】 keep in touch with
【6】 drawn up
【7】 made great progress
【8】 to describe in detail
【9】 far away
【10】 receive/get a good education
【解析】
【1】句意:-順便問一下,我們的女主席去哪兒了?-她去參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。
這個(gè)題目考查的是固定短語by the way,意為“順便問一下,順便說一下”。注意第一個(gè)字母大寫,故填By the way。
【2】句意:我經(jīng)常去殘疾兒童養(yǎng)育院參加志愿者活動(dòng)。
disabled殘疾的,形容詞,修飾名詞children兒童,注意用復(fù)數(shù)形式;children’s home兒童養(yǎng)育院,是一個(gè)名詞。這個(gè)短語前加定冠詞the,表示特指。
【3】句意:在中國西部仍然有很多孩子過著艱苦的生活。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語have a hard life,句中使用的是There be句型,因此這里應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式,與children構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞having a hard life。
【4】句意:為了練習(xí)口語,Tom每天都起得很早。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語in order to…,意為“為了…”,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。注意位于句首用大寫,故填In order to。
【5】句意:-你通常怎樣和你的父母保持聯(lián)系?-通過電話。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語keep in touch with…和某人保持聯(lián)系。該句使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故這里動(dòng)詞用原形。填keep in touch with。
【6】句意:我已經(jīng)擬定了我的編纂的大綱。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查固定短語draw up,意為“草擬,起草,擬定”,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句意和空前的have可知,該句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去分詞,填drawn up。
【7】句意:幸虧你的幫助,我取得了很大的進(jìn)步。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語make great progress,“取得很大的進(jìn)步”。根據(jù)句意和空前的have可知,這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故make變?yōu)檫^去分詞,應(yīng)填made great progress。
【8】句意:他太小了不能詳細(xì)地描述這個(gè)故事。
這句話中使用了句型too+形容詞+to do sth.“太…不能…”,describe描述,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,故前兩個(gè)空填to describe;后面兩個(gè)空考查的是固定短語in detail,意為“詳細(xì)地”。
【9】句意:他們住得并不遠(yuǎn)。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語far away,意為“遙遠(yuǎn)地”,修飾句中的動(dòng)詞live。
【10】句意:幾乎所有的家長都希望他們的孩子有機(jī)會(huì)受到良好的教育,找到好的工作。
receive或者get都有“獲得”的意思,句中使用了句型have the chance to do sth.“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”,故動(dòng)詞用原形;a good education一個(gè)良好的教育,作動(dòng)詞的賓語。
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