Question

【題目】B.根揖短文內容回答問題。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (發(fā)霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?

Mold (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad—and it's not safe to eat.

If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Bread, tomatoes and hot dogs are soft food. This kind of food allows mold to easily grow below its surface.

But it's easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold and remove it.

It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.

Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, peniciliium (青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they're quite delicious as well.

【1】What color is mold?

【2】How does moldy food taste?

【3】How should you deal with the soft food when you find mold in it?

【4】Is it easy or difficult to remove mold from hard food?

【5】What can some kinds of mold be used to do?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Green，white，blackorgray

【2】Quitebad

【3】Justthrowitaway

【4】Yes，it is easy

【5】Tomakefood

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要介紹霉菌，并講述霉菌在硬質食物上很容易去除。并說明大部分霉菌都是有害的，但是有一些霉菌可以用于制造食物。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mold is usually green, white, black or gray”（霉菌通常是綠色、白色、黑色或灰色的）可知，故答案為Green, white, black or gray。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Moldy food tastes quite bad”（發(fā)霉的食物嘗起來很糟糕）可知，故答案為Quite bad。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據“If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away”（如果你發(fā)現軟的食物上面有霉菌，就扔掉吧）可知，故答案為：Just throw it away。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據“But it's easy to remove mold from hard food”（但是很容易除掉除掉硬食物上的霉菌）可知，故答案為：Yes, it is easy。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據“But some kinds of mold can be used to make food”（但是有些霉菌能用來制作食物）可知，故答案為：To make food。