Question

【題目】

【1】據說下周將有一場網球比賽。

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【2】不僅所有的墻壁，而且連地板都是藍色的。

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【3】對我們來說，了解科學與技術的發(fā)展很有必要。

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【4】南京如此之美，以致許多游客不停地拍照。

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【5】這臺機器人需要多久檢查一次？

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【6】除非你親眼所見，否則你無法想象瘦西湖有多美。

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【7】不僅孩子們認為電影《瘋狂動物城》（Zootopia）值得一看，他們的父母也是。

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【8】為了能取得更大的進步，胡歌下定決心更嚴格要求自己。

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【9】他很粗心，經常把我的雨傘錯當成他的。

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【10】揚州自古以來就因美食而聞名。

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It’s said that there is going to/will be a tennis match next week.

【2】Not only all the walls but also the floor is blue.

【3】It’s necessary for us to learn about the development of science and technology.

【4】Nanjing is so beautiful that many tourists can’t stop taking photos.

【5】How often does this robot need checking/to be checked?

【6】You can’t imagine how beautiful the Slender West Lake is unless you see it with your own eyes.

【7】Not only children but also their parents think that the movie called Zootopia is worth watching.

【8】Hu Ge made up his mind to be stricter with himself (in order) to make greater progress.

【9】He is so careless that he often mistakes my umbrella for his.

【10】Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food since the ancient times.

【解析】

【1】句意：據說下周將有一場網球比賽。句型：It’s said that+句子：據說…，這是主語從句，that后面是主語做真正主語，it是形式主語；根據句意可知此句是主語從句，主語從句是there be句型的一般將來時，從句一般現在時。結合句意可知答案是It’s said that there is going to/will be a tennis match next week.

【2】句意：不僅所有的墻壁，而且連地板都是藍色的。本句表達現在的狀態(tài)，可知此句時態(tài)是一般現在時。短語not only…but also…：不僅…而且…，它連接的兩個成分作主語時，謂語動詞的形式是就近原則；結合句意可知答案是Not only all the walls but also the floor is blue.

【3】句意：對我們來說，了解科學與技術的發(fā)展很有必要。本句表達是現在的情況，可知此句時態(tài)是一般現在時。句型It’s +形容詞+for sb. to do sth.：做某事對于某人來說是什么樣子的；短語learn about：了解；the development of science and technology ：科學與技術的發(fā)展；結合句意可知答案是It’s necessary for us to learn about the development of science and technology.

【4】句意：南京如此之美，以致許多游客不停地拍照。根據句意可知此句是結果狀語從句，時態(tài)可用一般現在時。So+形容詞或副詞+that+句子：如此…以至于…；短語can’t stop doing sth：不停地做某事；take photos:照相； 結合句意可知答案是Nanjing is so beautiful that many tourists can’t stop taking photos.

【5】句意：這臺機器人需要多久檢查一次？根據句意可知本句時態(tài)是一般現在時。本句是how often引導的特殊疑問句。How often：多久…一次；短語need doing =need to be done：需要做某事，主語通常是物，表達被動關系；結合句意可知答案是How often does this robot need checking/to be checked?

【6】句意：除非你親眼所見，否則你無法想象瘦西湖有多美。根據句意可知此句是否定的條件狀語從句,條件狀語從句主將（情）從現。unless：除非；結合句意可知答案是You can’t imagine how beautiful the Slender West Lake is unless you see it with your own eyes.

【7】句意：不僅孩子們認為電影《瘋狂動物城》（Zootopia）值得一看，他們的父母也是。根據句意可知此句是賓語從句，主句是“不僅孩子們（而且）他們的父母也是認為”，從句“電影《瘋狂動物城》（Zootopia）值得一看”，本句表達現在的狀態(tài)，時態(tài)應是用一般現在時；Not only …but also…：不僅…而且…，它連接的兩個成分作主語時，謂語動詞的形式是就近原則；電影《瘋狂動物城》：the movie called Zootopia ；短語be worth doing：值得做某事；結合句意可知答案是Not only children but also their parents think that the movie called Zootopia is worth watching.

【8】句意：為了能取得更大的進步，胡歌下定決心更嚴格要求自己。根據句意可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。動詞不定式可表目的；為了：in order to，取得更大的進步：make greater progress ；短語make one’s mind to do sth.：下定決心做某事；be stricter with sb.：對某人嚴格要求；結合句意可知答案是Hu Ge made up his mind to be stricter with himself (in order) to make greater progress.

【9】句意：他很粗心，經常把我的雨傘錯當成他的。根據句意可知此句是so that引導的結果狀語從句，時態(tài)是一般現在時。So+形容詞或副詞+that+句子：如此…以至于…；短語mistake sth. for sth.：錯把某物當成他物；結合句意可知答案是He is so careless that he often mistakes my umbrella for his.

【10】句意：揚州自古以來就因美食而聞名。根據句意（自古以來）可知此句時態(tài)是現在完成時。短語be famous for sth.：因…聞名；since the ancient times：自古以來。結合句意可知答案是Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food since the ancient times.