【題目】 Yano Koji, an actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people. The actor has appeared on many Chinese TV shows. This January, when he learned that the novel coronavirus (新型冠狀病毒) ___________ China hard, he decided to do something to help Chinese people. He was working in Japan then and he got 130,000 masks _________the help of his friends. Then he donated (捐贈) _________masks to Wuhan, the worst-hit city in China. Later, Yano got many thankful messages from Chinese people. “I just did what I should do. I _________working in China in 2000. During those years I worked there, I got help and encouragement from many Chinese people. Because of _________ , I am where I am today. I’m thankful to China and the Chinese people,” he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such trouble. It makes me_________to do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy.”
Yano was also glad___________ that many other Japanese people had touched the Chinese with their timely help and kind words. “We two countries are ___________and should help each other. When we had difficulties, we_____________help from the Chinese as well,” he said.
Talking about Wuhan, Yano said, “I traveled there to work and stayed for about a week. I tried the food there____________ was really delicious. When the bad times are over, I will certainly go there again.”
【1】A.hitB.was hitC.hitsD.hitting
【2】A.inB.withC.underD.for
【3】A.the wholeB.the whole ofC.all theD.all of
【4】A.beganB.decidedC.finishedD.wanted
【5】A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their
【6】A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy
【7】A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.to see
【8】A.neighborsB.countriesC.enemiesD.strangers
【9】A.gaveB.gotC.hadD.borrowed
【10】A.whenB.howC.whichD.what
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要講的是Yano Koji是一位日本的演員,當新冠病毒在中國爆發(fā)后,他向武漢捐贈了130000只口罩,他認為中日兩國應(yīng)該互相幫助。
【1】句意:當他得知新型冠狀病毒對中國的打擊很大時,他決定采取措施幫助中國人民。
hit襲擊,打擊,動詞過去式;was hit被襲擊,被打擊;hits襲擊,動詞的第三人稱單數(shù);hitting襲擊,動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)文章可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,排除C和D,由“the novel coronavirus”是hit這個動作的執(zhí)行者,所以用主動語態(tài),排除B,故選A。
【2】句意:當時他在日本工作,在朋友的幫助下,他得到了13萬個口罩。
in在……里;with和,在;under在……下;for為了,根據(jù)固定搭配with the help of意為“在……幫助下”,故選B。
【3】句意:然后他把所有的口罩捐給了武漢。
the whole整個的,強調(diào)的是整個物體;the whole of表示整個群體;all the 所有的(沒有范圍);all of所有的(有范圍),根據(jù)后面的masks可知,應(yīng)該是所有的口罩,不是整體,排除A和B,由“masks to Wuhan”“給武漢的口罩”可知,沒有范圍,是所有的口罩,排除D,故選C。
【4】句意:我在2000年時在中國開始工作。
began開始;decided決定;finished完成;wanted想要,根據(jù)后文的“During those years I worked there”“在我工作的那些年里”和前面的“in 2000”可知,應(yīng)該是在2000年開始在中國工作,故選A。
【5】句意:因為他們,我才成了今天的我。
they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;themselves他們自己,反身代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞,根據(jù)前文的“because of”是介詞短語,后面接人稱代詞的賓格形式,故選B。
【6】句意:我很高興去做力所能及的事情讓我的中國朋友高興。
happy高興的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;happiness高興,名詞;unhappy不開心的,形容詞,根據(jù)make sb+形容詞意為“讓某人……”,排除B和C,由“do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy”“做力所能及的事情讓我的中國朋友高興”可知,應(yīng)該是高興,排除D,故選A。
【7】句意:Yano也很高興看到其他許多日本人及時的幫助和親切的話語感動了中國人。
see看見,動詞原形;saw看見,動詞的過去式;seeing看見,動名詞;to see看見,動詞不定式,根據(jù)固定搭配be glad to do sth“做某事很高興”可知,應(yīng)該用動詞不定式,故選D。
【8】句意:我們兩國是鄰居,應(yīng)該互相幫助。
neighbors鄰居;countries國家;enemies敵人;strangers陌生人,根據(jù)前文的“We two countries”“我們兩個國家”和后面的“should help each other”“應(yīng)該互相幫助”可知,應(yīng)該是我們兩國是鄰居,故選A。
【9】句意:當我們遇到困難時,我們也得到了中國人的幫助。
gave給;got得到;had有;borrowed借,根據(jù)后文的“help from the Chinese”“中國人的幫助”可知,應(yīng)該是得到中國人的幫助,故選B。
【10】句意:我吃過那里的食物,真的很好吃。
when當……時;how怎樣;which哪一個,關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是物,在定語從句中做主語或賓語;what什么,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知句子是定語從句,“the food there”是先行詞,是物,用which,故選C。
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