【題目】注意:認(rèn)真閱讀短文,按規(guī)定詞數(shù)答題。
English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, “Where there’s tea, there’s hope. ”
Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. According to Statista, a German online portal for statistics, global tea production reached about 5. 8 million tons in 2018. It has become the most consumed beverage in the world – after water, of course.
In order to celebrate the popular drink, the United Nations General Assembly has designated May 21as International Tea Day.
According to the UN, tea is much more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world.
You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity. Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form, where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects. As an expression of Moroccan hospitality and tradition, mint tea – a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar – is served during gatherings and negotiations
Apart from its cultural significance, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern day. “Tea is cold and lowers the fire,” the famous Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today.
Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is more than a drink – it’s a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life.
回答下列問題,每題答案不超過5個詞。
【1】Where is Arther Wing Pinero from?
【2】How many tons did global tea production reach?
【3】When is International Tea Day?
【4】What has become a sort of art form?
【5】What was Li Shizhen?
【答案】
【1】England.
【2】About 5.8 million.
【3】On May 21.
【4】Making Malaysia’s pulled tea.
【5】A herbalist.
【解析】
短文講述茶在世界上廣受歡迎,介紹了茶的文化意義及藥物價值。
【1】根據(jù)第一段“English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero”可知,Arthur Wing Pinero來自英國。故答案為England.
【2】根據(jù)第二段“…global tea production reached about 5. 8 million tons in 2018.”可知,全球茶葉產(chǎn)量達到大約580萬噸。故答案為About 5.8 million.
【3】根據(jù)第三段“…the United Nations General Assembly has designated May 21as International Tea Day.”可知,5月21日定為國際茶日。故答案為On May 21.
【4】根據(jù)第五段“Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form,”可知,制作馬來西亞的拉茶已經(jīng)成為一種藝術(shù)形式。故答案為Making Malaysia’s pulled tea.
【5】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“the famous Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen”可知,李時珍是個草藥醫(yī)生。故答案為A herbalist.
本題是根據(jù)短文回答問題的題型。我們應(yīng)該先瀏覽一下問題,心中對所給任務(wù)有一個初步的了解,帶著問題去閱讀,有針對性地閱讀,提高閱讀效率。其次要尋找細節(jié),逐題攻克。對于回答問題的細節(jié)考查題,需要同學(xué)們有對語言的理解和分析能力,并帶著問題回到閱讀材料中,采用跳讀的方式來尋找細節(jié)所在的段落,然后鎖定目標(biāo)段落,尋找總結(jié)自己所要的答案。此處5道題較簡單,皆為細節(jié)題,在原文中直接找出答案。
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