【題目】完成句子

1I don't want to see the film because it's too boring.(劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn))

_____ want to see the film

2I want a large bowl.(用a small bowl改為選擇疑問(wèn)句)

_____ you want a large bowl_____ a small bowl?

3它們是五輛公共汽車(chē).

They are_____

4這只黑色的鋼筆是他的.

The_____ pen is_____

【答案】

1Why don't you

2Do or

3five buses

4black his

【解析】

1原句對(duì)because it's too boring劃線(xiàn),是問(wèn)原因,需用why提問(wèn)。變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句時(shí)第一人稱(chēng)I變?yōu)榈诙朔Q(chēng)you你;句首單詞的首字母需大寫(xiě),故填Why don't you。

2原句want是原形動(dòng)詞,變成選擇疑問(wèn)句需要加助動(dòng)詞do,a large bowla small bowl是選擇關(guān)系,需用or連接。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),故填Do; or。

3five,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;公交車(chē)bus。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填five buses

4通過(guò)中英文句子的比對(duì),可知英文句子中缺少"黑色的""他的"的表達(dá)。單詞"黑色的"英文表達(dá)是black;第二空后面沒(méi)有名詞,“他的”應(yīng)該表示“他的鋼筆”,所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞his。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),故填black; his。

句型轉(zhuǎn)換,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題1,原句對(duì)because it's too boring劃線(xiàn),是問(wèn)原因,需用why提問(wèn)。變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句時(shí)第一人稱(chēng)I變?yōu)榈诙朔Q(chēng)you你,故填Why don't you。

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