【題目】—My brother's never been late for work, ______?
—______. He is a hard-working man.
A.is he; Yes, he is
B.isn't he; No, he isn't
C.has he; Yes, he has
D.has he; No, he hasn't
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我哥哥上班從來沒有遲到,對嗎?—對,他不遲到。他是個勤勞的人。反意疑問句由“陳述句+簡略疑問句”兩部分組成,第一部分提出一種看法,第二部分用來質疑或表示證實。陳述部分與疑問部分的動詞時態(tài)和動詞性質應保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式,陳述部分為否定式時,疑問部分用肯定式. 對反意疑問句的回答,無論問題的提法如何,如果事實是肯定的,就用yes,事實是否定的,就要用no。要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結構,反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時,回答yes或no與漢語正好相反。這種省略回答的yes要譯成“不”,no要譯成“是”。故選D。
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