【題目】完形填空
In America, the school day usually starts at 9a.m. and 1at about 4 p.m. The school subjects are different from 2. In China, we always have Chinese, maths, English, P.E. and so on. But in America, students have more lessons, such as 3 and driving lessons. Their school life isn't just about study. They have 4things to do than the Chinese students do. There 5 many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are6in sports, they can join different sports clubs. From 2:30 p.m.74 p.m., they do different things in different clubs.
Maybe you think English is very popular in the world,8 American students don't need to learn any 9 language. But that's not true, American children from the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.
(1)A.finish B.finished C.finishes D.finishing
(2)A.we B.us C.our D.ours
(3)A.cooking B.cooks C.cook D.cooked
(4)A.many B.much C.more D.most
(5)A.is B.are C.was D.were
(6)A.interest B.interets C.interesting D.interested
(7)A.in B.for C.to D.of
(8)A.so B.but C.when D.or
(9)A.another B.other C.others D.the other
(10)A.need to B.must C.have to D.should
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、D
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、C
【解析】本文敘述了美國的教育和中國的不同,中國的學校的學生只學習功課,而美國的學生可以根據自己的愛好參加各種形式的俱樂部,可以在學校學習烹飪和駕駛等。他們從7歲開始學習外語。
(1)考查動詞的時態(tài)及語境理解。句意:在美國,每天的上課時間通常在9點開始,并在下午4點結束。A. finish動詞原形;B. finished 動詞過去式;C. finishes動詞三單形式;D. finishing動詞分詞。and為并列連詞,連接前后的時態(tài)保持一致。應該用一般現在時態(tài)。答案為C。
(2)考查代詞及語境理解。句意:學校的功課不同于我們的功課。A. we我們,主格;B. us我們,賓格;C. our我們的;D. ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。放在句末的是名詞性物主代詞。依據句意,答案為D。
(3)考查分詞及語境理解。句意:例如烹飪課和駕駛課,A. cooking動詞分詞;B. cooks動詞三單形式;C. cook 動詞原形;D. cooked動詞過去式。such as例如,as為介詞,后跟分詞形式。所以答案是A。
(4)考查比較級及語境理解。句意:他們比中國的學生有更多的事情要做。A. many許多;B. much許多;C. more更多的;D. most最多的。根據后面的比較連詞than可知這里應該用比較級,故選C。
(5)考查主謂一致及語境理解。句意:在美國的學校也有。many clubs許多的俱樂部,為名詞的復數形式,故be動詞用復數形式,整篇文章都是用一般現在時態(tài)來完成的。答案為B。
(6)考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:如果學生對運動感興趣,他們可以參加不同的體育俱樂部。be interested in對……感興趣。答案為D。
(7)考查介詞及語境理解。句意:從下午兩點半到下午四點鐘,他們在不同的俱樂部做各種不同的事情。A. in在……里;B. for為了;C. to到;D. of屬于;……的。from…to從………到。所以答案是C。
(8)考查連詞及語境理解。句意:也許你認為英語在世界上很受歡迎,因此美國學生沒有必要學習其他的語言。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. when當……時候;D. or或者,否則。前后句表示因果關系。所以答案是A。
(9)考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:因此美國學生沒有必要學習其他的語言。A. another另一個;B. other 別的,其它的;C. others其余的;D. the other另一個。any other +單數名詞,意思是其它任何的。依據句意理解,所以答案是B。
(10)考查情態(tài)動詞及語境理解。句意:美國的孩子從7歲必須學外語。A. need to需要; B. must必須;C. have to 必須,不得不;D. should應該。must側重于說話者的主觀看法,have to側重指客觀需要,含有“不得不”或“被迫”之意。結合語境理解,答案為C。
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