【題目】情景交際
【1】你想表達我可以問你一些問題嗎,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________________________.
【2】你媽媽說你的主要工作是收集飲料瓶,她可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________________________.
【3】你看到房間里亂七八糟,你可以這樣感嘆:
____________________________________________________________________________?
【4】你想強調噪音污染對我們的聽力有害,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________________________?
【5】你的老師要求你努力學習,否則你考試將會不及格,他可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】May I ask you some questions?
【2】Collecting drink bottles is your main job.
【3】What a mess!
【4】Noise pollution is harmful to our hearing.
【5】Work hard ,or you will fail the exam.
【解析】
【1】句意:我能問你一些問題嗎?
根據中文提示可知,這是一個一般疑問句,英語中“可以”是may,是比較委婉的說法;“問”是ask;“一些問題”是some questions;“我”是I,在句中作主語;“你”是you,是賓格,在句中作賓語;英語中以情態(tài)動詞開頭的疑問句中要用some表示“一些”,所以綜合之后可以得出答案,故答案為May I ask you some questions?
【2】句意:收集飲料瓶是你的主要工作。
根據中文提示可知,句子主語是“收集飲料瓶”,英語中“收集”是collect,“飲料瓶”是drink bottles,動詞形式中能夠直接做主語的是動名詞,所以這里應該是collecting drink bottles;“是”是be動詞,在這里主語是單數,所以動詞用is;“你的”是your,是形容詞性物主代詞;“主要的”是main,是一個形容詞,用來修飾名詞;“工作”是job;綜合之后可以得出答案,故答案為Collecting drink bottles is your main job.
【3】句意:真亂!
根據中文提示可知,這是一個感嘆句,句子中提到的“亂七八糟”可以直接用mess表示,是一個名詞,所以這個感嘆句可以表達為 What a mess it is!,但是英語中what引導的感嘆句主謂可以省略,故答案為What a mess!
【4】句意:噪音污染對我們的聽力有害。
根據中文提示可知,英語中“噪音”是noise;“污染”是pollution;“對……有害”是一個固定短語be harmful to;“我們的”是our,是形容詞性物主代詞,后面要接名詞;“聽力”是hearing,是一個名詞;綜合整理之后可以得出答案,故答案為Noise pollution is harmful to our hearing.
【5】句意:努力學習,否則你考試不及格。
根據中文提示可知,這里符合“祈使句,and/ or+簡單句”的結構,“努力學習”是work hard;“否則”是or;“你”是you,在句中作主語;“不及格”也就是失敗,英語是fail;“考試”是exam;根據中文意思可知,這里應該用將來時will be結構,所以這里應該是will fail,故答案為Work hard, or you will fail the exam.
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