Question

【題目】 In a small village in India, there lived a man. He would do nothing all day but daydream. Whenever he was hungry, he would go out, beg for (乞討) food, come back and hang around.

One sunny afternoon, he was very hungry. With great difficulty, he got up, took out a bowl and went out to beg. By begging the whole day, he finally got a pot full of milk. He hung this pot on the ceiling, lay down on his bed and started daydreaming again.

“This pot of milk is going to make me rich,” he thought. “I can make butter from the milk. Then I will be able to make ghee(印度酥油) and go to the market and sell the ghee,” his dream continued. “With the money I get, I will buy a pair of goats. They will have kids after six months. Soon I would have a large number of goats.”

“Then I will continue my business. I will buy some more cows and own a farmhouse. I will start a dairy farm(奶牛場). Once I earn a handsome amount I will employ people in my farm. I can also open a sweet shop in the middle of the village, I will make sweets out of the cow’s milk,”the man kept smiling to himself.

“How smart I am,” he thought. Lost in his thoughts, he kicked out his foot, broke the pot and drenched(弄濕) himself in milk. He saw the broken pot and cried. He lost whatever he had.

【1】After the man came back with the pot of milk, he began to ________．

A.make butterB.drink itC.make gheeD.daydream

【2】We can infer(推斷) from the story that the man __________.

A.became rich in the endB.owned a big farm

C.remained a beggarD.raised lots of goats

【3】What does the story want to tell us?

A.Daydreaming can make you work harderB.You should be always careful with things.

C.People should give more to help beggars.D.It takes hard work to realize one’s dream.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

這篇短文主語講述了在印度的一個小山村里住著一個人，他每天做白日夢，告訴我們要想過上美好的生活，應該靠自己的努力工作去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

【1】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中he finally got a pot full of milk. He hung this pot on the ceiling, lay down on his bed and started daydreaming again.可知，那人端著一壺牛奶回來后，開始做白日夢。故選D。

【2】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中“How smart I am,” he thought. Lost in his thoughts, he kicked out his foot, broke the pot and drenched(弄濕) himself in milk. He saw the broken pot and cried. He lost whatever he had.可知，夢醒之后他仍然是一個乞丐。故選C。

【3】主旨大意。通讀整篇短文可知，我們要想過上美好的生活，不能像短文中那個男人一樣，應該靠自己的努力工作去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。故選D。

1、平心靜氣審題，切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時，千萬不要慌，要靜下心來，按照由易到難，由淺入深的思維方式，先從容易的入手，逐漸的打開思路。

2、仔細研讀語段，整體感知文章內容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過，就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對文章有一個整體的認識和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎上，將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過初步的思考，確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來作答，這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。

4、合理控制答題時間，先易后難。應瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌�？赐旰螅瑧�記住閱讀理解文章的要點，閱讀理解重要的結論以及閱讀理解中的一些關鍵性的人名、地點、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時，千萬不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時間。如第1小題，考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中he finally got a pot full of milk. He hung this pot on the ceiling, lay down on his bed and started daydreaming again.可知，那人端著一壺牛奶回來后，開始做白日夢。故選D。