【題目】A. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

achieve, ring, sit, deal with, complete

1When I studied abroad, I __________ all the problems alone.

2Factory workers will go on with the rest of the work until it __________.

3Look! The Taylors __________ at the table for Christmas dinner.

4—Why didn’t you come yesterday?

—I did. I __________ the bell for a long time but nobody answered.

5I believe my dream __________ sometime in my life.

【答案】

1dealt with

2is completed

3are sitting

4rang

5will be achieved

【解析】

1句意:當(dāng)我在國外學(xué)習(xí)時,我獨(dú)自處理所有的問題。

根據(jù)“all the problems alone”可知是處理問題,所以選“deal with”,結(jié)合“I studied abroad”可知是一般過去時,所以此處也是一般過去時,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),故答案為dealt with

2句意:工廠工人將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行其余的工作,直到完成為止。

根據(jù)前文去休息可知此處是選“完成”。結(jié)合“until”可知是用主將從現(xiàn),再結(jié)合“the work”與“complete”之間是被動關(guān)系,所以此處是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),故答案為is completed。

3句意:看!泰勒一家正坐在餐桌旁準(zhǔn)備吃圣誕晚餐。

根據(jù)后面是桌子,可知此處選“坐”。結(jié)合“Look”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是“The Taylors”表示一家人,所以此處用“are sitting”,故答案為are sitting。

4句意:——你昨天為什么沒來?——我來了。我按了很長時間的鈴,但沒有人接。

根據(jù)“the bell”可知是按門鈴,“Why didn’t you come yesterday”可知是一般過去時,所以此處也是一般過去時,ring的過去式是rang,故答案為rang。

5句意:我相信我的夢想會在我的生活的某個時候?qū)崿F(xiàn)。

結(jié)合前面是夢想,可知此處選“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,再結(jié)合“sometime in my life”可知此處用一般將來時,根據(jù)“my dream”可知此處選“achieve”,且兩者之間是被動關(guān)系,所以此空是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故答案為will be achieved。

選詞填空題需要根據(jù)句子大意并結(jié)合備選詞來確定空缺處所需詞語。本題中所給詞語都是需要變化形式,對于學(xué)生而言比較難。如第4小題,根據(jù)句意可推出是按門鈴,用備選詞ring合適,后面是一般過去時,所以此處也是一般過去時,把ring變?yōu)?/span>rang即可。

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