Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the ___________ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as _____________the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would _____________to top it with another favor.

Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled (鏟) my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor ___________. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

That night I got a _________on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and _____________a boy.

“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.___________, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance 10 minutes,” added he. “A young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor.”

It wasn’t too much ___________to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. ___________favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest ____________. One favor will always be followed by another.

【1】A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest

【2】A.looking forB.going downC.cleaning upD.walking across

【3】A.tryB.stopC.agreeD.refuse

【4】A.soonB.backC.againD.first

【5】A.noteB.kickC.giftD.knock

【6】A.metB.savedC.supportedD.encouraged

【7】A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly

【8】A.practiceB.troubleC.attentionD.experience

【9】A.NoB.AnyC.SomeD.Each

【10】A.choiceB.progressC.decisionD.difference

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者幫助鄰居清掃車道，鄰居才有時(shí)間挽救一個(gè)男孩的生命的故事。文章告訴我們：再小的善事都會產(chǎn)生重大的影響。

【1】句意：他和他的妻子是我見過的最好的人中的一些。

A. nicest最好的；B. busiest最忙的；C. richest最富有的；D. happiest最幸福的。根據(jù)下文他們夫妻兩個(gè)做的善事可知他們是最好的人，nicest更符合，故選A。

【2】句意：幾年前，我們開始了這種“幫忙戰(zhàn)”，我們中的一個(gè)人會為另一個(gè)人做些好事，比如清理車道或建一個(gè)棚子……

A. looking for尋找；B. going down下降；C. cleaning up打掃；D. walking across步行穿過。根據(jù)下文“I remembered he shoveled (鏟) my driveway for me. 我記得他為我鏟了車道”，可知應(yīng)該是打掃，故選C。

【3】句意：下一次，另一個(gè)人會試著再幫他一個(gè)忙。

A. try嘗試，努力；B. stop停止；C. agree同意；D. refuse拒絕。根據(jù)前文提到“我們中的一個(gè)人會為另一個(gè)人做些好事”，可知應(yīng)該是“try to do sth努力做某事”，更符合。故選A。

【4】句意：所以我拿出鐵鍬，把我們的車道和人行道都收拾好，因?yàn)檩喌轿規(guī)兔α恕?/span>

A. soon不久，很快；B. back回來；C. again又一次；D. first首先。結(jié)合文意，以前是鄰居幫作者打掃，現(xiàn)在輪到作者作為回報(bào)為鄰居打掃，故選B。

【5】句意：那天晚上有人敲我的門，是我的鄰居。

A. note筆記；B. kick踢；C. gift禮物；D. knock敲打聲。根據(jù)下文“He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk”，可知應(yīng)該是鄰居來敲門了，故選D。

【6】句意：他立刻和我握了握手，感謝我鏟平了他的車道和人行道，這樣他就能早點(diǎn)上班，救了一個(gè)男孩。

考查動詞，A. met遇見；B. saved節(jié)約，拯救；C. supported支持；D. encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)下文“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.”可知鄰居救了一個(gè)病得很重的男孩，故選B。

【7】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我和我的搭檔只有2分鐘的車程，但最近的救護(hù)車要10分鐘。

A. Finally最后地；B. Actually實(shí)際上；C. Luckily幸運(yùn)地；D. Suddenly突然地。根據(jù)下文的轉(zhuǎn)折部分“but the closest ambulance 10 minutes”可知，幸運(yùn)的是，鄰居比救護(hù)車快，故選C。

【8】句意：鏟一條車道并不太麻煩

A. practice實(shí)踐；B. trouble麻煩；C. attention注意；D. experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。這里主要考查詞義，鏟車道并沒有多麻煩，但是作者的行為卻無意拯救了一個(gè)男孩生命，故選B。

【9】句意：任何幫助都不算小。

A. No沒有；B. Any任何；C. Some一些；D. Each每個(gè)。根據(jù)下文中的“One favor will always be followed by another. 一個(gè)人情總會有另一個(gè)人情接踵而至。”，可知，沒有善事是小的，故選A。

【10】句意：即使是最小的幫助也能帶來最大的差別。

A. choice選擇；B. progress進(jìn)展；C. decision決定；D. difference差別。根據(jù)固定搭配make a/the difference有作用，有影響，故選D。