【題目】連詞成句

將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子,標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

要求:符合語(yǔ)法,語(yǔ)句通順,大小寫(xiě)正確,詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。

1sister, is, my, helpful, very

________________________________________________________________.

2fast, running, girl, how, is, the

________________________________________________________________!

3start, you, trip, when, your, will

________________________________________________________________?

4bank, could, show, the, you, way, me, to, the

________________________________________________________________?

5times, I, the, read, book, three, for, have

________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1My sister is very helpful.

2How fast the girl is running!

3When will you start your trip?

4Could you show me the way to the bank?

5I have read the book for three times.

【解析】

1句意:我姐姐很樂(lè)于助人。

根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“.”可知是陳述句。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞;my sister我的姐姐,單數(shù)第三人稱;helpful有幫助的;very非常/很,副詞修飾形容詞。be helpful樂(lè)于助人,結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),故填My sister is very helpful.。

2句意:這個(gè)女孩跑得多快啊!

根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“!”可知是感嘆句。what引導(dǎo)感嘆句后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ),how引導(dǎo)感嘆句后接形容詞或副詞。fast快地,本句是“How +形容詞/副詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu),故填How fast the girl is running!。

3句意:你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始旅行?

根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“?”可知是疑問(wèn)句。when什么時(shí)候,問(wèn)時(shí)間的特殊疑問(wèn)詞;start開(kāi)始;your trip你的旅程!疤厥庖蓡(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句”構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),故填When will you start your trip?。

4句意:你能告訴我去銀行的路嗎?

根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“?”可知是疑問(wèn)句。show sb. sth.給某人看某物;the way to去某地的路。本句適用“Could you do…你能做某事嗎”結(jié)構(gòu),表示客氣的請(qǐng)求;結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),故填Could you show me the way to the bank?

5句意:這本書(shū)我已經(jīng)讀了三遍了。

根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“.”可知是陳述句。for three times三遍;“have done”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),故填I have read the book for three times.。

連詞成句,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題2,根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“!”可知是感嘆句。what引導(dǎo)感嘆句后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ),how引導(dǎo)感嘆句后接形容詞或副詞。fast快地,本句是“How +形容詞/副詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu),故填How fast the girl is running!。

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