Question

【題目】One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. A bad-looking man came to see if I had a room for just o【1】 night. He came for a treatment this morning from【2】(east) shore, but there’s no bus till next morning. I was told that he had been searching but was not very s【3】. I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest【4】 the porch(門廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to join 【5】(we). “No, thank you. I had plenty.” He said.

After finishing【6】(have) the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didn’t take a long time to see this old man had an oversized(過大的)heart crowded that tiny body. He【7】(tell) me he fished for living to help his daughter, his five children and his wife who was ill and too weak to do anything. At bedtime, we put a bed in the children’s room for him. On his next trip, he 【8】/br:t/ a big fish and some fresh oysters(牡蠣)as a gift. And for years, there was never a time he came【9】/wat/ some fish or vegetables from his garden.

I know it was thankful【10】 our family to know him. From him we learned that to accept the bad with no complaint and the good with thanks.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】one

【2】eastern

【3】successful

【4】on

【5】us

【6】having

【7】told

【8】brought

【9】without

【10】for

【解析】本文主要講了在一個夏天的晚上， 我正在做晚飯的時候，一個老人敲門請求借宿，我在門廊給他找了一個地方。飯后，通過談話，我得知， 他釣魚是為了他的女兒還有她的五個孩子和妻子， 他再一次來的時候，給我們帶來了一條魚和一些牡蠣。多年以來， 他來時沒有一次不帶著魚或者菜園里的蔬菜。我知道對我們的家人來說認識他感到很欣慰。從這位老人身上我們學習到接受不好的東西時不抱怨,接受好的東西時心懷感激。

【1】句意： 一個真地很難看的老人問我是否有一間房間讓他住一晚上。Night夜晚，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)不可單獨使用，要么和不定冠詞或數(shù)詞“一”根據(jù)語境和首字母提示可知此處是一個晚上，故填one。

【2】句意：為了有收獲他今天早上從東海岸來，但是直到第二天早上還沒有車。分析句子結(jié)構可知此處是形容詞修飾名詞 shore，結(jié)合首字母提示可知填 eastern。

【3】句意： 我得知他一直在尋找但是不是非常成功。分析句子結(jié)構可知此處是形容詞做 was的表語，根據(jù)語境和首字母提示可知此處填successful（成功的）。

【4】句意：我告訴他我們可以給他找一張床，但是是在門廊里休息。短語on the porch：在門廊；根據(jù)短語和語境可知填on。

【5】句意：當我們（飯）好了的時候，我問他是否加入我們。 join是動詞，其后用代詞的賓格形式，we我們，主格，故填它的賓格形式us。

【6】句意：吃完晚飯后，我去外面和他談話。短語finish doing sth.完成做某事，根據(jù)短語用法和句意可知填having。

【7】句意：他告訴我他釣魚是為了他的女兒還有他的五個孩子以及由于生病而太虛弱不能做任何事的妻子。主句是一般過去時從句使用過去的某種時態(tài)，結(jié)合本文講述過去發(fā)生的故事，本文時態(tài)是一般過去時， 可知此處動詞用過去式，故填told。

【8】句意：在他下次出行的時候，他買了一條大魚和一些新鮮的牡蠣作為禮物。 根據(jù)音標可知此處是動詞的過去式 brought。

【9】句意： 多年以來， 他來時沒有一次不帶著魚或者菜園里的蔬菜。根據(jù)音標可知此處是介詞 without。

【10】句意：我知道對我們的家人來說認識他感到很欣慰。 本句是句型it is +形容詞+for sb. to do sth.：對于某人來說做某事，某人做某事是什么樣子的；結(jié)合句意和語境可知填for。