【題目】根據(jù)短文大意和首字母提示寫(xiě)出空缺處的單詞,使短文意思連貫、完整。
J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.
J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol o【1】July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger t【2】 her. Both girls l【3】 listening to their father telling bedtime stories to them. They especially loved s【4】 about the magic world. Rowling wrote her first story, c【5】 Rabbit, at the age of six.
After she graduated f【6】 the university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. In 1991, Rowling began to teach English. She s【7】 much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. T【8】 her surprise, this book was very successful. Now the Harry Potter series is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books are sold in 200 countries.
J.K. Rowling is very pleased w【9】 the success. Now she is busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She says she will go on l【10】 a normal (正常的) life with her daughters.
【答案】
【1】on
【2】than
【3】loved
【4】stories
【5】called
【6】from
【7】spent
【8】To
【9】with
【10】living
【解析】試題分析:本文主要講述了名著《哈利波特》的作者J.K.羅琳,她于1965年7月31日出生于布里斯托爾,六歲時(shí)寫(xiě)了她的第一個(gè)故事,后來(lái)為年輕人寫(xiě)了極受歡迎的作品《哈利波特》。
【1】句意: J.K.羅琳于1965年7月31日出生于布里斯托爾。on時(shí)間介詞,在,放在具體的某天前。故填:on。
【2】句意:她有一個(gè)比她小兩歲的妹妹。than連詞,比;根據(jù)前文two years younger,可知本句使用比較連詞than。故填:than。
【3】句意:兩個(gè)女孩都喜歡聽(tīng)父親給他們講睡前故事。love動(dòng)詞,愛(ài);loved過(guò)去式。根據(jù)后文They especially loved s_____4_____ about the magic world可知,本處需用“愛(ài)”的含義。本句陳述過(guò)去的事情,所以動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。故填:loved。
【4】句意: 他們特別喜歡魔幻世界的故事。story名詞,故事;stories名詞復(fù)數(shù),復(fù)數(shù)名詞可以單獨(dú)使用,表示事物的種類(lèi)。故填:stories。
【5】句意:羅琳在六歲時(shí)寫(xiě)了她的第一個(gè)故事,叫《兔子》。 call動(dòng)詞,叫、稱(chēng)作;called過(guò)去分詞,在句中作story的定語(yǔ), 過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)后置。故填:called。
【6】句意: 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,羅琳在倫敦當(dāng)過(guò)翻譯。from介詞,從;graduate from從...畢業(yè)。故填:from。
【7】句意:她花了很多時(shí)間為年輕讀者完成了第一本書(shū)《哈利·波特》。spend動(dòng)詞,花費(fèi);spent過(guò)去式。固定句型:sb.spends some time/some money doing sth.,意為“某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事”。本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,因而動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。故填:spent。
【8】句意:令她吃驚的是,這本書(shū)非常成功。to介詞;surprise名詞,驚奇;to one’s surprise令某人驚奇的是,通常放在句首,表明說(shuō)話者的態(tài)度與看法。故填:To。
【9】句意: J.K.羅琳對(duì)這次成功感到非常高興。pleased形容詞,高興的;固定搭配be pleased with,意為“對(duì)...感到高興”。故填:with。
【10】句意:她說(shuō)她將和她的女兒們繼續(xù)過(guò)著正常的生活。live動(dòng)詞,居住、生存。 go on繼續(xù);go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事,所以使用living形式。故填:living。
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