用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。
【小題1】I hope you _____________ (regard) me as your best friend forever.
【小題2】My cousin went to India two years ago. He ________ (work) there for three months and then went to Japan.
【小題3】Millie and Ann ____________ (know) each other since three years ago.
【小題4】Soon after the earthquake, some people (save) on April 20, 2013.
【小題5】Can you tell me where those children __________________ (play) hide-and-seek this time yesterday?
【小題1】will regard
【小題2】worked
【小題3】have known
【小題4】were saved
【小題5】were playing
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:我希望你能永遠(yuǎn)把我當(dāng)成你最好的朋友。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填will regard,會(huì)把……看做。
【小題2】句意:我的表妹兩年前去了印度。他在那兒工作了三個(gè)月,然后去了日本。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞worked,工作。
【小題3】句意:自從三年前,米莉和安都相互認(rèn)識(shí)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Millie and Ann 是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故助動(dòng)詞用have。填have known,認(rèn)識(shí),知道。
【小題4】句意:在2013年4月20日地震后不久,一些人就得救了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Some people表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,故填were saved,被救。
【小題5】句意:你能告訴我昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候這些孩子們?cè)谀膬和孀矫圆貑?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知賓語(yǔ)從句中描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)those children表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,故填were playing,正在玩。
考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及上下文來(lái)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語(yǔ)中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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