【題目】閱讀短文,選擇正確的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下面的短文。(每空一詞)
promise million it world break write fine
April 15th was a sad day for France. A fire 【1】 out in Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院), a centuries-old cathedral (大教堂) in the heart of Paris. The cathedral’s spire (尖頂) and a large part of 【2】 roof (屋頂) were broken. French President Macron has 【3】 that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together.
Built between 1163 and 1250. Notre Dame is one of the【4】 examples of French Gothic architecture (哥特式建筑). The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art and is one of the 75. 【5】 most famous tourist places. There are 【6】 of people visiting it every year.
In 1831, French novelist Victor Hugo 【7】 The Hunchback of Notre Dame (《巴黎圣母院》). The great building plays a major role in the novel.
【答案】
【1】broke
【2】its
【3】promised
【4】finest
【5】world’s
【6】millions
【7】wrote
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了巴黎圣母院這座古建筑物的介紹。
【1】句意:4月15日對(duì)法國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)悲傷的日子。巴黎市中心一座有著數(shù)百年歷史的大教堂——巴黎圣母院發(fā)生火災(zāi)。
短語(yǔ)break out表示爆發(fā),這里是過(guò)去式,break的過(guò)去式是broke。根據(jù)句意,故填broke。
【2】句意:大教堂的尖頂和很大一部分屋頂被打破。
這里是說(shuō)教堂的屋頂,這里用形容詞性的物主代詞its,意思是“它的”,根據(jù)句意,故填its。
【3】句意:法國(guó)總統(tǒng)馬克龍承諾,法國(guó)人民將一起重建大教堂。
根據(jù)下文that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together可知,這里是說(shuō)已經(jīng)承諾。這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是have done的形式。promise的意思是“承諾”,過(guò)去分詞是promised,根據(jù)句意,故填promised。
【4】句意:巴黎圣母院是法國(guó)哥特式建筑的最佳范例之一。
One of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示……最之一。fine的最高級(jí)是finest。根據(jù)句意,故填finest。
【5】句意:大教堂是許多珍貴藝術(shù)作品的故鄉(xiāng),也是世界上最著名的旅游勝地之一。
the world’s most famous tourist places.世界上最著名的旅游勝地之一。根據(jù)句意,故填world’s。
【6】句意:每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人來(lái)參觀。
millions of…表示百萬(wàn)……。根據(jù)句意,故填millions。
【7】句意:1831年,法國(guó)小說(shuō)家維克多雨果寫(xiě)了《巴黎圣母院》。
The Hunchback of Notre Dame是法國(guó)作家雨果寫(xiě)的。Write的意思是“寫(xiě)”,這里用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),write的過(guò)去式是wrote。根據(jù)句意,故填wrote。
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