Question

【題目】閱讀理解
It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.
“What's the matter, Tom? How's your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn't matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?”“Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That's enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (風景) is on the way.

（1）Tom got back home _____________ when the sun was dropping.
A.slowly
B.sadly
C.quickly
D.early
（2）Tom's parents wanted Tom _______________.
A.to be friendly
B.to be happy
C.to be clever
D.to be healthy
（3）What's the main reason that Tom didn't reach the top of the mountain?
A.The mountain was so high.
B.The way was full of big or small stones.
C.He was tired and it was so late.
D.He was only 14 years old.
（4）Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except _______________ .
A.clear water
B.blue sky
C.colorful flowers
D.green trees
（5）The writer tries to tell us that ____________.
A.the goal is not important
B.everyone should climb the mountain
C.the mountain is very beautiful
D.the process (過程) is more important than the result

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】天黑了，太陽下山了，小湯姆回來了，眼睛里滿是淚水。他告訴媽媽，他的夢想是登上山頂，但是天黑了，他沒有登上山頂，只好回來了。媽媽鼓勵他說他才14歲，還有機會。爸爸告訴他：很多時候，實現(xiàn)自己期待的東西不是最重要的事，雖然你沒有到達山頂，但是你在路上收獲頗多。短文告訴我們：不是每一個目標都將會實現(xiàn)，不是每一項工作都以成功結束，不是每一份夢想都可以成真，最美的風景是在通往成功的路上。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。題意：當太陽下山時，湯姆怎樣地回到家里？A. slowly慢慢地；B. sadly難過地；C. quickly快速地；D. early早早地。從短文第一段最后一句：Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes. （小湯姆回到家里，眼睛里滿是淚水）可以推測出他很難過。故選B。
（2）推理判斷題。題意：湯姆的父母想要他怎樣？A. to be friendly友好；B. to be happy開心；C. to be clever聰明；D. to be healthy健康。從第二段中父母說給湯姆的話中，我們可以知道他的父母希望他開心，不要因這此失敗而背上包袱。故選B。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。題意：湯姆未能到達山頂?shù)闹饕�原因是什么？A. The mountain was so high.山高；B. The way was full of big or small stones.路上滿是大大小小的石頭；C. He was tired and it was so late.他累了，天黑了；D. He was only 14 years old.他只有十四歲。由第二段的：The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.（山是那么高而且滿是大大小小的石頭，我還是前進。但是我累了而且天晚了，我不得不回來。）可以推測出他回來的原因是累了，天晚了。故選C。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。題意：湯姆在上山的路上看到了除什么外的東西？A. clear water清澈的水；B. blue sky藍天；C. colorful flowers五顏六色的花；D. green trees綠樹。在第二段湯姆與爸爸的對話中可知，他們沒有談到clear water。故選A。
（5）主旨推斷題。題意：主者盡力地告訴我們什么？A. the goal is not important目標不重要；B. everyone should climb the mountain每一個人都應該登山；C. the mountain is very beautiful山很美；D. the process (過程) is more important than the result過程比結果重要。由第二段爸爸的話：很多時候，實現(xiàn)自己期待的東西不是最重要的事，雖然你沒有到達山頂，但是你在路上收獲頗多。以及短文最后一段的大意：不是每一個目標都將會實現(xiàn)，不是每一項工作都以成功結束，不是每一份夢想都可以成真，最美的風景是在通往成功的路上�？芍�，本題正確選D。