【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。
In the animal world the colour is very important to nature’s animals. Often it can s【1】 their lives. Nature is beautiful and we can see its beauty everywhere. Nature is full of c【2】. Plants and animals have many beautiful colours. The colour, h【3】, for animals, is not only beauty. It means life to them because it helps them hide when they met d【4】 animals.
One kind of butterfly (蝴蝶) is orange and black. Birds do not like e【5】 them because they have a bad taste. Once a bird eats this kind of butterfly, it remembers the bad taste. A【6】 that it will never eat another orange and black butterfly!
Some moths (蛾) use colours to make b【7】 afraid of them. A bird can remember the colours or the mark on moth’s body. The bird sees the colours or the marks and doesn’t eat the moth!
One kind of fish can change its colour. The colour is the s【8】 as the sea plants or rock around it. O【9】 fish can’t see it. Of course, the chameleon (變色龍) is the most famous b【10】 he can change the colour of his body as he walks from a tree to green plants. You can see him turn green as you watch.
【答案】
【1】save
【2】colours
【3】however
【4】dangerous
【5】eating
【6】After
【7】birds
【8】same
【9】Other
【10】because
【解析】
文章大意:在動物世界里,顏色對動物很重要,在遇到其他危險的動物時,顏色能幫助動物躲藏并逃生。
【1】句意:它常常能挽救它們的生命。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是動詞原形,由所給空后面的“their lives”可知,應(yīng)該是挽救,save意為“挽救”,故填save。
【2】句意:大自然是五彩繽紛的。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),由后文“Plants and animals have many beautiful colours”可知,應(yīng)該是顏色,colour意為“顏色”,復(fù)數(shù)形式是colours,故填colours。
【3】句意:然而,對于動物來說,顏色不僅僅是美。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是副詞,由后文“is not only beauty”可知,應(yīng)該填的是然而,however意為“然而”,故填however。
【4】句意:因為當(dāng)它們遇到危險的動物時,它能幫助它們躲藏起來。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作定語,由前文“it helps them hide”可知,應(yīng)該是危險的,dangerous意為“危險的”,故填dangerous。
【5】句意:鳥不喜歡吃它們。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是動名詞形式,由后文“because they have a bad taste”可知,應(yīng)該是吃,eat意為“吃”,動名詞形式是eating,故填eating。
【6】句意:在那之后,它再也不會吃一只橙色和黑色的蝴蝶了。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是連詞,由前文“Once a bird eats this kind of butterfly, it remembers the bad taste”可知,應(yīng)該是在那之后,after意為“在……之后”,故填After。
【7】句意:有些蛾子用顏色使鳥害怕它們。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),由后文“A bird can remember the colours or the mark on moth’s body”可知,應(yīng)該是鳥,bird意為“鳥”,復(fù)數(shù)形式是birds,故填birds。
【8】句意:顏色和周圍的海洋植物或巖石一樣。
根據(jù)后文“the sea plants or rock around it”和固定搭配the same as意為“和……一樣”可知,應(yīng)該填的是一樣的,故填same。
【9】句意:其他魚看不見它。
根據(jù)前文“One kind of fish can change its colour”可知,應(yīng)該填的是其他的魚,other意為“其他的”,故填Other。
【10】句意:變色龍是最有名的,因為它能改變身體的顏色。
根據(jù)前文“the chameleon (變色龍) is the most famous”和后文“he can change the colour of his body”可知,是因果關(guān)系,because意為“因為”,故填because。
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