【題目】向你的筆友Mike介紹中國的春節(jié),并邀請(qǐng)他來過春節(jié)。內(nèi)容如下:
1. 春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日, 它有時(shí)在一月份到來,有時(shí)在二月份到來。
2. 今年的春節(jié)將在10天以后到來,我們?nèi)覍?huì)團(tuán)聚。
3. 我們現(xiàn)在正忙著為它做準(zhǔn)備。我每天打掃房子,和媽媽一起購物 ,幫媽媽做一些傳統(tǒng)食 物,例如:元宵(riceballs),年糕(ricecakes),豆腐(toufu)。
4. 在除夕夜,我祖父母,我叔叔一家將來我們家吃飯。我們將熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟們將燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers),看電視。
5 .我希望你能來和我們一起過春節(jié),體會(huì)中國的傳統(tǒng)文化。
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【答案】Dear Mike,
I would like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China. It is our most important festival. Sometimes it comes in January, and sometimes in February. The Spring Festival this year will come in ten days. Our family will get together. Now we are busy preparing for it. I clean the house and go shopping with my mum every day. Also I will help my mom do some traditional food, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tofu and so on. On New Year’s Eve, my grandparents and my uncle’s family will have dinner with us. We will stay up late to welcome the New Year. My cousins and I will set off fireworks and watch TV.
I hope you can come to China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditional Chinese culture.
【解析】
這篇作文要求我們給Mike寫一封信,向他介紹中國的春節(jié),并邀請(qǐng)他來中國一起過春節(jié)。題目中有非常清楚的提示,我們可以依據(jù)這些提示的內(nèi)容,用正確的英語表達(dá),可以根據(jù)需要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章內(nèi)容更加充實(shí)。寫作前,應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀題目中的提示,理清文章的主要結(jié)構(gòu)和主體,確定文章應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等。通過分析可知,這篇作文應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和一般將來時(shí),第一人稱來敘述,注意正確使用謂語動(dòng)詞的形式。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣和漢語是不同的,不要逐詞翻譯,應(yīng)從句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)出發(fā),寫完整的句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯、短語和句型。句式結(jié)構(gòu)以簡單句為主,使敘述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句、復(fù)合句以及其他復(fù)雜句式,提升文章檔次。同時(shí)注意語句之間使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接成分,使上下文意連貫,表達(dá)流暢。
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