【題目】
【1】He is so young that he can’t look after himself. (寫同義句)
He is ______ young ______ look after himself.
【2】It’s raining heavily now. (該寫成感嘆句)
______ ______ it’s raining now !
【3】Hou Yi didn’t drink any magic medicine.(改肯定句)
Hou Yi ______ ______ magic medicine.
【4】Tom’s mother often asks Tom, “ Have you finished your homework ?” (寫同義句)
Tom’s mother often asks Tom ______ he ______ finished his homework .
【答案】
【1】 too to
【2】 How heavily
【3】 drank some
【4】 if has
【解析】
【1】句意:他年齡如此小以至于他不能照顧自己。原句中使用了句型so…that..如此…以至于…,從句中表達否定的意思。句型too…to do sth.意為“太…而不能…”,與原句意思一致。
【2】句意:現(xiàn)在雨下得很大。本題要求改寫成感嘆句,使用了感嘆句的句型How +副詞+主語+謂語動詞。
【3】句意:后裔沒有喝任何神奇的藥。這是一個否定句,句中謂語動詞didn’t drink是謂語動詞,一般過去時態(tài),肯定句中應(yīng)把助動詞didn’t去掉,動詞drink變?yōu)檫^去式drank。還需要注意原句中any應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>some。
【4】句意:Tom的媽媽經(jīng)常問Tom:“你完成你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎?”原句是一個直接引語,同義句中將直接引語變?yōu)榱速e語從句,if是引導(dǎo)詞,意為“是否”;從句中主語為he,故第二個空應(yīng)填has。
這個題目是句型轉(zhuǎn)換,考查了同義句、肯定句和感嘆句。同義句考查對句型的活用,同一個內(nèi)容多種形式表達的能力,做題時,應(yīng)注意原句的句子的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu),空格與原句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系和表達形式,要注意一些特殊句式和習慣表達。例如第1小題,原句中使用了句型so…that…,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。同義句的句型使用了too…to結(jié)構(gòu),表達否定的意思。否定句變肯定句應(yīng)注意謂語動詞的形式,注意時態(tài)不能變化,還有any與some的用法不能忽略。
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【1】American men don' t _________ (哭)because it is considered not characteristic of men to do so.
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【3】A _________ (勇敢的) boy named Jeremy stopped the school bus when the driver felt ill on April 10th,2012.
【4】Don't give up _________ (盡管) some of the exam questions are not easy to answer.
【5】We must try our best _________ (無論什么) we do.
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【題目】七、任務(wù)型閱讀
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That’s all! Thank you.
閱讀以上信息,用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格,每空一詞。
Title (標題):A 【1】 About Going Online | |
Advantages | Make our lives interesting and make us【2】our lives. Learn how to use the computer and can get more 【3】. 【4】 e-mails to our friends anytime and they can get them right away. Help us keep in 【5】with people from all over the world. |
Disadvantages | It 【6】too much time to play computer games. Some students spend too much time 【7】online, so they do 【8】in their lessons. |
【9】 | Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some 【10】 activities and have some interest groups in school. |
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【1】A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get
【2】A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious
【3】A. but B. so C. for D. or
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【5】A. took B. meant C. improved D. affected
【6】A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view
【7】A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure
【8】A. goal B. confidence C. effort D. way
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【10】A. helped B. favored C. relaxed D. treated
【11】A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.
【12】A. valued B. imagined C. welcomed D. expected
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