【題目】 In June, three students from the same high school in Wujiashan High School, Hubei Povince each got a prize at an important invention show in the United States of America.

Оnе оf thе thrеe tudеnt nvеntоr í WаngYujе. Неr nvеntоn саn соntrоl(xiāng) thе охуgеn lеvеl (氧氣水平) itself in pools day and night, Usually, fish keepers increase oxygen in fish pools by hand, and it's hard work. Without enough oxygen, the fish can die. Now fish keepers can save a lot of energy.

Another winner XueJigang is also in the first year of high school. Xue's invention is an in-car system. The third winner's invention could be used more widely.

ZhongJuncheng told the local newspaper that his idea of an automatic (自動的) toilet came from an unpleasant experience at a service center (服務(wù)中心) on the expressway (高速公路) when his father took him back to his hometown in Fujian Province about a year ago. "I found some toilets had no water and had a terrible smell. I thought I should invent something," he said.

Wujiashan High School started an inventing program in 2004 and made “l(fā)ife and invention" a necessary course (課程) for its students. Its students have developed more than 4,700 inventions. Nearly 500 have won invention prizes in China. He Jinming, the school headmaster, said, "The inventing program helps students become active and creative in thinking."

【1】The three students won prizes in_.

A.RussiaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.China

【2】Why is it easy for fish keepers to keep fish because of Wang Yujie's invention?

A.It can give fish better foodB.It can give fish enough light.

C.They find the plants to get oxygen.D.It can control the oxygen in fish pools.

【3】What about the service center(服務(wù)中心)on the express-way to ZhongJuncheng’s hometown?

A.It smelt bad.B.It smelt good.

C.lt had enough water to wash hands.D.It had only a little water to wash hands

【4】Whose invention is an in-car system?

A.Wang Yujie'sB.XueJigang’sC.ZhongJuncheng’sD.The headmaster’s

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the three inventors?

A.XueJigang' s invention is useful for fish keepers.B.XueJigang is in the second year of high school.

C.ZhongJuncheng's hometown is in HubeiProvince.D.ZhongJuncheng's invention helps a lot in the toilet.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

這篇短文主語講述了一些高中生的小發(fā)明獲獎了，發(fā)明計劃有助于學(xué)生在思維上變得積極和創(chuàng)造性。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中In June, three students from the same high school in Wujiashan High School, Hubei Povince each got a prize at an important invention show in the United States of America.可知，這三個學(xué)生在美國獲獎。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。題干“為什么因為王玉杰的發(fā)明，養(yǎng)魚人養(yǎng)魚容易？”根據(jù)文中 Неr nvеntоn саn соntrоl(xiāng) thе охуgеn lеvеl (氧氣水平) itself in pools day and night。在水池里日夜不停地控制氧氣水平。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。提干“去鐘俊成老家的高速公路服務(wù)區(qū)怎么樣。”根據(jù)文中 I found some toilets had no water and had a terrible smell.可知，這里是說廁所有難聞的氣味。故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解。題干“誰發(fā)明了車內(nèi)系統(tǒng)？” 根據(jù)文中Another winner XueJigang is also in the first year of high school. Xue's invention is an in-car system.可知，薛繼剛的發(fā)明是一個車載系統(tǒng)。故選B。

【5】推理判斷。題干“關(guān)于這三位發(fā)明家，下列哪一項是正確的？” 根據(jù)文中ZhongJuncheng told the local newspaper that his idea of an automatic (自動的) toilet came from an unpleasant experience at a service center (服務(wù)中心) on the expressway (高速公路) when his father took him back to his hometown in Fujian Province about a year ago.可知，鐘俊成的發(fā)明是自動廁所，所以在廁所里幫助很大。故選D。

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