Question

【題目】 You want to know how we helped to save our earth this week? OK. Let me tell you.

First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights _______________ when leaving the room. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.

Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on _______________ side of our paper, but not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.

Third, my family started to save _________________ . We stopped taking long baths and had short showers instead. We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.

At last, mum and dad began to save gas. Mum used to _______________ us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but exercise!

This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the _______________.

These are great ways to help protect our environment.

【1】A.onB.outC.offD.in

【2】A.bothB.allC.everyD.each

【3】A.foodB.electricityC.waterD.energy

【4】A.carryB.driveC.showD.take

【5】A.costB.valueC.payD.spend

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文是篇記敘文，主要講述了作者一家這周如何拯救地球保護環(huán)境，如節(jié)約用電、回收再利用、節(jié)約用水和綠色出行等。

【1】句意：我們離開房間時從不讓燈開著。

考查副詞。on表示持續(xù)性；out外出；off離開；in在里面。根據(jù)第二段第一句“First, my family tried to save electricity.”我的家人在試圖節(jié)約用電，可知我們離開房間時應(yīng)該會關(guān)燈，不會讓燈一直開著。讓燈開著leave...on。故選A。

【2】句意：我們試著在紙的每一面都寫字，而不是只寫一面。

考查形容詞。both兩個，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；all所有的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；every每個，后接名詞單數(shù)；each每個，后接名詞單數(shù)。此空后的side為名詞單數(shù)，排除A、B；each用作形容詞時，修飾對象兩者或兩者以上范圍中的每一個，every則修飾三者或三者以上范圍中的每一個。紙只有兩面，所以用each。故選D。

【3】句意：第三，我的家人開始節(jié)約用水。

考查名詞。food食物；electricity電；water水；energy能量。根據(jù)下文“We stopped taking long baths and had short showers instead...when we brushed our teeth.”我們洗澡改成了短時間淋浴，用用過的水洗廁所，用更少的水洗衣服，刷牙時不會讓水龍頭開著，可知這些內(nèi)容都與水有關(guān)，所以我們應(yīng)是開始節(jié)約用水。故選C。

【4】句意：媽媽過去常常開車送我們?nèi)�學(xué)校。

考查動詞。carry運送；drive開車；show展示；take帶走。根據(jù)下文“but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school.”我們現(xiàn)在是騎自行車去學(xué)校，可知過去應(yīng)該是媽媽開車送我們?nèi)ァ９蔬xB。

【5】句意：這周爸爸和他公司的幾個人也開始同乘一輛車去上班，并平攤費用。

考查名詞。cost費用；value價值；pay工資；spend花銷。根據(jù)句意，父親應(yīng)是與同事共同承擔乘車的費用。故選A。