【題目】根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示, 將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。

1He took an active part in all kinds of activities, i ________tennis, swimming, running and so on.

2— What's your favorite s ________besides math, Sonia?

— History.

3Young children are taught road safety to a ________road accidents.

4It isn't________ (必要的)for you to bring so many things. It's only a two-day journey.

5There are some consumers(消費(fèi)者) ________(抱怨)the quality of the products.

【答案】

1including

2subject

3avoid

4necessary

5complaining

【解析】

1句意:他積極參加各種活動,包括網(wǎng)球、游泳、跑步等等。

結(jié)合句意,前面說他積極參加各種活動,后面是具體活動的舉例。根據(jù)首字母是i,可知應(yīng)該填“包括”including。故答案為including

2句意:索尼婭,除了數(shù)學(xué),你最喜歡的科目是什么?歷史。

根據(jù)空格后“besides math”以及答語“History.”,可知詢問的是最喜歡的學(xué)科(subject)。因為favorite表示最喜歡的。所以用單數(shù)。故答案為subject。

3句意:年幼的孩子學(xué)習(xí)道路安全以避免交通事故。

根據(jù)句意,可知學(xué)習(xí)道路安全的目的是避免交通事故。故這里是動詞不定式表目的?崭裆蠎(yīng)該用動詞原形。故空格上應(yīng)填以a開頭的動詞“avoid”,其對應(yīng)的漢語意思是“避免”。故答案為avoid

4句意:你沒必要帶這么多東西。這只是兩天的旅程。

根據(jù)句意,可知這里要填一個形容詞作表語!氨匾摹necessary。沒有形式的變化。故答案為necessary

5句意:有些消費(fèi)者在抱怨產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。

根據(jù)“there be+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動關(guān)系,同時表示動作正在進(jìn)行。故空格上應(yīng)填動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。“抱怨”的動詞為“complain”,其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為complaining。故答案為complaining。

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