【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A trader had traded in a far city for months and made a lot of money. He was riding his horse home. He rode on and on. The trader said to【1】(he), "I'11 lock the money in my safe (保險(xiǎn)箱),【2】I won't feel easy."

At noon the trader stopped 【3】(give) his horse water. "Sir, a nail (釘子) is loose (未固定牢的)in your horse' s shoe," somebody reminded him.

The trader said, "I am in a hurry. I'll fix it when I get home."

In the afternoon【4】person reminded him to fix it, but he refused and the nail remained loose.

The trader rode 【5】(far). When he went into a forest, the horse fell down all of a sudden, and could not get up again.

The trader could only 【6】 the night in the forest. 【7】(lucky) he discovered a house nearby and the old couple in the house agreed to let him stay.

The trader put his bag of money under his arm and soon fell into a deep sleep.

At midnight, a group of robbers (強(qiáng)盜) came to the house. The old couple and the robbers were【8】(partner). The robbers stole the bag of money.

The next morning, when the trader woke up, he found that his money 【9】. (steal), and there was nobody in the house.

Now the trader 【10】(lose) everything just because he would not stop to fix a small nail in his horse' s shoe.

【答案】

【1】himself

【2】or

【3】to give

【4】another

【5】farther

【6】spend

【7】Luckily

【8】partners

【9】was stolen

【10】lost

【解析】

短文主要講述一個(gè)商人賺了很多錢，騎馬回家。馬蹄上的釘子松了，有人提醒他修理，但他拒絕了。在森林里過夜時(shí)，強(qiáng)盜偷走了他的那袋錢。商人失去了一切，因?yàn)樗豢贤Ｏ聛碓隈R蹄上釘一個(gè)小釘子。

【1】句意：這位商人自言自語：“我把錢鎖在保險(xiǎn)箱里，否則我不會(huì)感到安心�！�

say to oneself自言自語；he他，人稱代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。故填himself。

【2】句意：我要把錢鎖在保險(xiǎn)箱里，否則我不會(huì)感到安心。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句缺少連詞；or否則，符合句意。故填or。

【3】句意：中午，商人停下來給他的馬喝水。

stop to do sth.表示停下來做某事。故填to give。

【4】句意：下午又有人提醒他修理，但他拒絕了。

根據(jù)上文可知，馬蹄上的釘子松了，有人提醒他修理一下。此處表示又一人提醒他修理，但他拒絕了。another再一，又一，符合句意。故填another。

【5】句意：商人騎得更遠(yuǎn)。

根據(jù)前文：中午，商人停下來給他的馬喝水。馬蹄上的釘子松了，有人提醒他修理。下午又有人提醒他修理，但他拒絕了。由此說明商人騎馬走了一段路程。此處應(yīng)是：商人騎得更遠(yuǎn)。far遠(yuǎn)；farther是比較級(jí)，指距離上的較遠(yuǎn)。故填farther。

【6】句意：商人只能在森林里過夜。

could能，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故空格處應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞原形；spend度過，動(dòng)詞，符合句意。故填spend。

【7】句意：很幸運(yùn)，他在附近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一所房子，房子里的老夫婦同意讓他留下來。

根據(jù)前后文可知，商人只能在森林里過夜，他在附近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一所房子，房子里的老夫婦同意讓他留下來。由此說明“很幸運(yùn)”。lucky幸運(yùn)的，形容詞；luckily幸運(yùn)地，副詞，修飾整個(gè)句子，句首單詞大寫。故填Luckily。

【8】句意：老兩口和強(qiáng)盜是搭檔。

主語“The old couple and the robbers老兩口和強(qiáng)盜”是復(fù)數(shù)，故空格處應(yīng)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填partners。

【9】句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)商人醒來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的錢被偷了。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。通讀全文可知，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是一般過去時(shí)；從句中主語his money和動(dòng)詞deal是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故從句是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)was/ were +過去分詞；主語his money是不可數(shù)名詞，看作單數(shù)，故用was；steal偷，過去分詞stolen。故填was stolen。

【10】句意：現(xiàn)在那個(gè)商人失去了一切，因?yàn)樗豢贤Ｏ聛碓隈R蹄上釘一個(gè)小釘子。

通讀全文可知，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是一般過去時(shí)；lose失去，過去式lost。故填lost。

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