Question

【題目】 We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often (A) m us feel better.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn't (B) . This happened to one man Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. (C) 之后他在自己體內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)新“醫(yī)生”。He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. (D) It was the best "medicine".

Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to "picture" his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and talked with it. After one year, his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!

【1】請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文或首字母提示將A、B 兩處單詞補(bǔ)充完整。

________ ________

【2】請(qǐng)將文中C 處畫線句子譯成英語。

_____________________________

【3】In the passage the underlined word “It” refers to（指）_____.

【4】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck?

__________________________________

【5】The topic sentence（主題句）in this passage is_____.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 makes work

【2】Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.

【3】laughing

【4】Thomas Smith.

【5】So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!

【解析】

本文向我們介紹了兩個(gè)通過保持快樂和健康的方式消除病痛的故事。告訴我們保持快樂和健康的重要性。

【1】分析第一處可知，此處表示“醫(yī)生可能會(huì)給我們一些藥，這些藥經(jīng)常讓我們感覺更好”的含義，構(gòu)成“make sb/sth+ do”結(jié)構(gòu)，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語the medicine是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用其動(dòng)詞三單形式；分析第二處可知，此處表示“但有時(shí)醫(yī)生的藥不起作用”的含義，“有效”可用work表示，此處用于助動(dòng)詞doesn't后，所以用其原形即可。故填(1). makes (2). work。

【2】“之后”可用then表示，用于句首需大寫首字母；“發(fā)現(xiàn)”可用find表示，本文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以此處用其過去式形式found；“在……體內(nèi)”可用inside oneself表示，本句主語是he，所以此處用himself表示。故填：Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.

【3】分析“He said laughing was very useful. It was the best ‘medicine’.”可知，他認(rèn)為笑是非常有用的，是最好的“藥”，所以推測(cè)it指的是“笑”。故填laughing。

【4】比較第二段中“Laughing took away his pain after half a year.”和第三段中“After one year, his pain went away!”可知，Thomas Smith消除痛苦花的時(shí)間更少。故填：Thomas Smith.

【5】分析文章內(nèi)容可知，本文向我們介紹了兩個(gè)通過保持快樂和健康的方式消除病痛的故事。告訴我們保持快樂和健康的重要性。根據(jù)最后一段中“So call on the ‘doctor’ inside your mind, and keep happy and well!”可知，“所以呼喚你心中的‘醫(yī)生’，保持快樂和健康！”是主題句。故填：So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!