【題目】一John,remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.
一No problem!
A. turmB. turnedC. to turn
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The Inside of the World
When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.
One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, "Jane what's under the street? ""Oh, just dirt(塵土)," she replied." And what is under the dirt? Oh, more dirt. " she replied.
【1】.So I asked again, "Well, what's under that? “Oh, nothing﹣I don't know﹣why are you always asking so many questions? "she asked.
I knew there must be something under that.【2】I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down, I wanted to find out if that was true.
【3】, down, down, down. till I came through on the other side, and then I would know.
I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(鐵鍬), I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.【4】.
Then one evening my father asked, "What's that hole in the backyard? " 【5】.He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.
I hadn't dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.
A. I knew my secret was out
B. I wasn't satisfied with her answer
C. And I just wanted to know what it was
D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world
E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through
F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world
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【題目】 What does Beijing’s Palace Museum look like at night? Many people don’t know the answer to this question, as it closes at around 4:30 p.m in winter and 5:00 p.m in summer. However, to celebrate the Lantern Festival, Beijing’s Palace Museum opened its door to the public after dark——for two nights only. That’s a first in 94 years! Although people could get free tickets on the museum’s website, it was difficult to get a ticket. The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time. Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old woman, received a ticket from the museum as a gift. “I grew up in Beijing and I visited the Palace Museum every year, but I never got to see it at night. It is truly an honor.” She said.
In the past celebrating the Lantern Festival was a tradition for the imperial(皇帝的) family. “We want to pass the tradition on and give people more festival experience.” Said Shan Jixiong, the head of the Palace Museum. On the night of February 19th, 2019, about 3,000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum.
【1】Beijing’s Palace Museum closes at around 4:30 p.m in .
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
【2】To celebrate the Lantern Festival. Beijing’s Palace Museum opened after dark for only.
A. one nightB. two nightsC. three nightsD. four nights
【3】The museum’s website even stopped working for a while because .
A. too many people visited it at the same time
B. there weren’t enough tickets
C. the Palace Museum was too crowded
D. no body wanted to see the Palace Museum at night
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Nobody received a ticket as a gift.
B. The Palace Museum never opened after dark.
C. Zhang Zhifu grew up in Beijing.
D. No visitors went to the Palace Museum in 2019.
【5】It is ________ on February 19th, 2019.
A. National Day
B. the Lantern Festival
C. the Dragon Boat Festival
D. Mid-Autumn Festival
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【題目】 They say that “travel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.
Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed impossible for his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.
But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.
So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost, however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys
Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.
【1】What is the passage mainly about______.
A. The general details of Xu Xiake's life story
B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels
C. The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake
D. The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake
【2】Which of the following best describes Xu's mother?
A. Strict but interesting
B. Kind but uneducated
C. Helpful and hardworking
D. Supportive and open-minded
【3】Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?
A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people.
B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time.
C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.
D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.
【4】What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake?
A. It was only made public after Xu died.
B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.
C. It was the first travel book ever written in China.
D. It was mainly about the different people of China.
【5】What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life?
a. He went on his first journey.
b. His book was finally printed.
c. He returned to his hometown for the last time.
d. He developed an interest in books about other places.
e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.
A. a-e-d-c-b
B. d-e-a-c-b
C. d-e-a-b-c
D. e-d-a-b-c
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【題目】 My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn’t really like cooking and when she did cook,I didn’t like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find .
During a year, I had made most of its recipes(食譜 ) and was ready for a bigger challenger(挑戰(zhàn)).I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef(主廚). I have cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking .
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will come to you
Judge the following statements True (T)or False(F)
【1】The writer liked his mother’s food when he was a child
【2】The writer's parents allowed him to build a test Kitchen
【3】The writer’s mother taught him how to cook.
【4】Now the writer is a famous chef around the word.
【5】The writer is not cooking for money
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【題目】 閱讀簡答。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport,China's first large homemade jet airliner(噴氣式客機), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true.
It's a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020.
What’s more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will be ready by 2020.Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.
China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(貢獻)to humans, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.
【1】When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time?
【2】How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919?
【3】How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China?
【4】Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China?
【5】What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage?
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【題目】 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration. On Jan 3, Chang'e 4 became the first space probe(探測器) in history to successfully land on the far side (dark side) of the moon. After a 26-day journey, it touched softly down on a crater. The whole process of landing lasted 12 minutes, which opened a new page in history of mankind's space exploration.
The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see. We don't know much about it. This landing is of great importance. The far side of the moon is an ideal (理想的 ) place for scientific research.It may have unique minerals (礦物質(zhì) ) and other resources. Scientists can make clearer observations of deep space from there.
Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments. The data (數(shù)據(jù) ) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang'e 4 mission (任務(wù) ) is a major achievement for China's space program.
China launched its lunar (月球的 ) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang'e. Chinese scientists set three goals—“orbiting (環(huán)繞運行 ) , landing and sample (樣本 ) returning”. Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year.
Following the success of the Chang'e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system (太陽系 ) . China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020.
【1】Chang'e 4 is the first space probe in the world to land .
A. in deep spaceB. on the moon
C. on the near side of the moonD. on the far side of the moon
【2】What's the most important about the landing place?
A. It's far from the earth.B. It has many resources.
C. It's ideal for scientific research.D. It's dark and unknown.
【3】The underirned word “observations” in paragraph 2 means________.
A. 學(xué)習(xí)B. 觀察C. 描述D. 慶祝
【4】Which of the following is the second goal of China’s lunar exploration grogram?
A. Landing on the moon.B. Bring some samples back to the earth.
C. Building a base on the moon.D. Travelling around the moon.
【5】What can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Space Probe.B. Exploring the Moon.
C. The Three Goals.D. Exploring the Mars.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。
try back killed government best much danger millions from cause
As you may know, coral(珊瑚) Is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in 【1】. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 【2】 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 【3】of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 【4】harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 【5】to life.
Experts(專家)say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been【6】Too many tourists【7】 a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the【8】choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, "I hope the【9】can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 【10】our best to protect the environment around us.”
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【題目】—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.
—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.
A. cheer upB. cheering up
C. cheered upD. to cheer up
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