【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。

try back killed government best much danger millions from cause

As you may know, coral(珊瑚) Is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in 【1】. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 【2】 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 【3】of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 【4】harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 【5】to life.

Experts(專家)say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been【6】Too many tourists【7】 a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the【8】choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, "I hope the【9】can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 【10】our best to protect the environment around us.”

【答案】

【1】danger

【2】from

【3】millions

【4】much

【5】back

【6】killed

【7】cause

【8】best

【9】government

【10】try

【解析】

文章大意：世界各地的珊瑚礁都處于危險之中，泰國有一個非常有名的海灘，為了保護其珊瑚免受游客商業(yè)活動的影響，該海灘將在6月至9月期間關(guān)閉。專家表示，泰國80%的珊瑚礁已經(jīng)死亡。太多的游客給這些海灘造成了很多污染。一位專家認為最好的選擇是永遠關(guān)閉海灘。他說:“我希望政府能夠采取措施保護珊瑚礁。同時，我也希望我們所有人都應該盡力保護我們周圍的環(huán)境。”

【1】考查名詞。根據(jù)下文Here is a piece of bad news. 這里有一個壞消息。可推知此處句意是世界各地的珊瑚礁都處于危險之中。in danger“處于危險中”，固定詞組，故答案填danger。

【2】考查介詞。根據(jù)Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral ___2___ business activities for tourists.可知，句意為泰國將關(guān)閉其中一個海灘，以保護其珊瑚免受游客商業(yè)活動的影響。protect...from是表示保護……不受傷害，故答案填from。

【3】考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)上文The beach is so famous，可知海灘太有名了，所以成千上萬的游客把它列入他們愿望的清單上，millions of成千上萬的，故答案填millions。

【4】考查副詞。根據(jù)下文Most of the coral has died.大部分珊瑚都死了，可知這對珊瑚礁有很大的危害，much harm“很大的危害”，much很、非常，副詞，修飾后面的動詞harm；故答案填much。

【5】考查副詞。聯(lián)系上文語境，根據(jù)The beach will be closed between June and September，可知海灘將在6月至9月期間關(guān)閉，是為了讓珊瑚復活，come back回復，故答案填back。

【6】考查動詞。根據(jù)下文a lot of pollution to these beaches.海灘污染嚴重，可知應是泰國的珊瑚礁已經(jīng)被殺死，“殺死”kill，由have been可知這里用的是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，表示“被殺死”，kill的過去分詞是killed，故答案填killed。

【7】考查動詞。根據(jù)Too many tourists___7___ a lot of pollution to these beaches.可知應是太多的游客給這些海灘造成了很多污染。cause使發(fā)生、造成、引起不好的事情，句子陳述的是一般事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語tourists為 復數(shù)，所以這里用動詞原形，故答案填cause。

【8】考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)He believed the___8___choice was to close the beaches forever.可知設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞choice，所以此處應填入一個形容詞形式，結(jié)合所剩余的備選詞匯，可知best最好的，符合題意，句意是他認為最好的選擇是永遠關(guān)閉海灘；故答案填best。

【9】考查名詞。根據(jù)take steps to protect the coral reefs.結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知是希望政府能夠采取措施保護珊瑚礁，government政府，名詞，在句中作主語，故答案填government。

【10】考查動詞。根據(jù)I also hope all of us should ___10___our best to protect the environment around us.可知句意是我也希望我們所有人都應該盡力保護我們周圍的環(huán)境；try one’s best to do sth.盡力做某事，固定搭配；should是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故答案填try。

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