【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞, 使短文意思完整, 每空一詞。

As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my old school thinks teenage y1 aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school s2 to meet my needs.

I had a t3 education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常規(guī)的) education and was required to follow r4 like every other student. Later, I began to wonder w5 this education was truly suitable for me.

However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was s6 the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised a7 trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I f8, I must be responsible (負責任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.

As time went by, I started to find my o9 balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am l10 enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I've built a system for myself.

【答案】

1youth

2seems

3terrible

4rules

5whether

6surprising

7against

8fail

9own

10lucky

【解析】

這篇短文作者講述了他經(jīng)歷的兩種完全不同的教育體系,他原來的學校限制學生們的自由,要求學生們遵守很多的規(guī)則,反對學生們嘗試新事物;而新學校正好相反。隨著時間的推移,作者也意識到?jīng)]有哪種教育體系是完美的,將不同體系的價值結(jié)合在一起,形成自己的體系,作者感到自己很幸運。

1句意:這是因為我原來的學校認為青少年時期不是好看的時候。

根據(jù)句意aren't the time for looking pretty可知,這里應指的是“青少年時期”,單詞的首字母是y,由此可猜到應填youth,意為“青年,青少年時期”。

2句意:這個國際學校好像滿足了我的需要。

根據(jù)句意和首字母可知,這里應填seem,意為“似乎,好像”,后面常跟動詞不定式,seem to do sth.“好像做某事”。短文第一段使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語The international school是單數(shù),故動詞應變?yōu)槿龁涡问剑?/span>seems。

3句意:我的教育背景很糟糕。

根據(jù)下文I went to public schools, received normal (常規(guī)的) education and was required to follow r___4___ like every other student. Later, I began to wonder w___5___ this education was truly suitable for me.可知,作者對自己在從前的學校里接受的教育表示懷疑,不知道那種教育是不是適合“我”。結(jié)合首字母可知,這里應填terrible,“糟糕的”。

4句意:我上公立學校,接受常規(guī)的教育,像每一個其他的學生一樣被要求遵守規(guī)則。

根據(jù)句意follow….“遵守”和首字母r可知,這里應表示“遵守規(guī)則”,應用名詞rule,且學生們遵守的規(guī)則是有很多的,故應填復數(shù)形式rules。

5句意:后來,我開始想知道這種教育是否真正適合我。

根據(jù)句意I began to wonder…和文意可知,作者不知道這種教育是不是適合他,故這里填whether,意為“是否”,引導賓語從句。

6句意:真的很令人吃驚,我在教育中面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是嘗試新事物的自由。

根據(jù)上句話For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before.可知,這里作者說的是在新學校里讓他吃驚的事,故應填surprising,形容詞,“令人吃驚的”,在句中作表語。

7句意:在舊的體系里,我被建議說反對嘗試新事物。

根據(jù)文意可知,作者接受的新舊兩個教育體系是不一樣的,下句話But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things.“新學校鼓勵學生們嘗試新事物”,因此原來的學校是反對的,故這里填against,“反對,違抗”。

8句意:但是如果我失敗了,我必須要負責任,因為我把自己置于這樣的風險之中。

根據(jù)句意I must be responsible可知,這里表示“假如失敗的話”,應用fail,是一個動詞。這一段使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為I,故動詞填原形。

9句意:隨著時間的推移,我開始找到了我自己的平衡。

根據(jù)文意和首字母可知,這里應填own,意為“某人自己的”,常和形容詞性物主代詞搭配使用。

10句意:我很幸運有機會將兩個體系的巨大價值結(jié)合在一起。

根據(jù)文意和句意to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together.可知,作者經(jīng)歷了兩種教育體系,將他們的家長結(jié)合在一起,作者是非常幸運的。故這里應填lucky,是一個形容詞,意為“幸運的”。

這篇短文作者通過對比他經(jīng)歷的兩種完全相反的教育體系,告訴我們每一種教育體系都有它自己的優(yōu)點和缺點,沒有哪種是完美的。短文主題明確,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,文章中作者通過對比、舉例的方式,使學生們更容易理解文章的內(nèi)容。題型是短文填空,要求根據(jù)文意以及單詞的首字母,填寫適當?shù)膯卧~,并注意使用其正確的形式。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)首字母提示填寫單詞,再根據(jù)句中使用的句型、單詞的作用等,變化其正確的形式。例如第4小題,根據(jù)句意follow….“遵守”和首字母r可知,這里應表示“遵守規(guī)則”,應用名詞rule,且學生們遵守的規(guī)則是有很多的,故應填復數(shù)形式rules。再如第7小題,根據(jù)文意可知,作者接受的新舊兩個教育體系是不一樣的,下句話But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things.“新學校鼓勵學生們嘗試新事物”,因此原來的學校是反對的,故這里填against,“反對,違抗”。

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