【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,補(bǔ)全短文。

Every country has its own customs(風(fēng)俗) and traditions. A custom is a special way of 1something. A tradition is a custom that is passed down over2.These customs and traditions make different cultures in different countries.We should 3about other people's customs and cultures.And we should4respect(尊重) them.

For example, in Americapeople wear their shoes in their homes. But in 5Asian countries like Japan and Korea,people take off their shoes before going 6their homes.In many Asian countries, people use chopsticks 7Americans and Europeans eat with forks and knives.But in India and some other countries,people often eat with their8.There are many other differences,but all of these are 9.We should10to know and learn about them.

【答案】

1doing

2time

3know

4always

5some

6inside

7while

8hands

9special

10try

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了各國(guó)不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,這些習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)在不同的國(guó)家形成了不同的文化。告訴我們要了解并尊重這些風(fēng)俗和文化差異。

1句意:習(xí)俗是一種特殊的做事方式。

a way of doing sth.一種做某事的方式。習(xí)俗就是做事情的特別的方式。故答案為doing。

2句意:傳統(tǒng)就是隨著時(shí)間流傳下去的一種習(xí)俗。

over time隨著時(shí)間的推移。故答案為time。

3句意:我們應(yīng)該了解其他國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗和文化。

know about了解,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為know。

4句意:我們應(yīng)該一直尊重它們。

上句提到我們應(yīng)該了解其他國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗和文化。要始終尊重這些國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗和文化。故缺少頻率副詞always。

5句意:但是在一些亞洲國(guó)家,比如日本和韓國(guó),人們會(huì)在進(jìn)家之前脫掉鞋子。

并不是亞洲的每個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)家之前都脫掉鞋子,只是列舉日本和韓國(guó)等亞洲的一些國(guó)家。故答案為some。

6句意:但是在一些亞洲國(guó)家,比如日本和韓國(guó),人們會(huì)在進(jìn)家之前脫掉鞋子。

進(jìn)入房間表示進(jìn)入“內(nèi)部”,用inside。

7句意:在很多亞洲國(guó)家,人們都用筷子,然而美國(guó)人和歐洲人用刀叉吃飯。

很多亞洲國(guó)家的人們使用筷子,美國(guó)人和歐洲人用刀叉吃飯,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 故答案為while。

8句意:但是在印度和其他一些國(guó)家,人們總是用手抓著吃飯。

形容詞性物主代詞their后跟名詞,前面提到了吃飯用筷子、刀叉,此處是說(shuō)有些國(guó)家用手抓著吃飯。故答案為hands。

9句意:這些所有風(fēng)俗都很特別。

本句與第一段第二句“A custom is a special way of doing something.”前后對(duì)應(yīng)。故答案為special

10句意:我們應(yīng)該盡力去了解它們。

try to do sth.盡力做某事。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為try。

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