【題目】閱讀填空

Smoking is bad for your【1】．It can cause diseases of the heart and lungs．You are also【2】the people around you with your secondhand smoke．Smoking in public places is now【3】the law．So we shouldn't touch【4】．If your family members smoke，encourage them to stop 【5】．Stay away from cigarettes and you can live a long，healthy and happy life．

【答案】

【1】health

【2】harming

【3】against

【4】cigarettes

【5】smoking

【解析】

文章大意：吸煙有害健康，能引起心肺問(wèn)題。公眾場(chǎng)所不能吸煙，對(duì)他人有害。

【1】考查名詞，結(jié)合下文It can cause diseases of the heart and lungs.它可以導(dǎo)致心臟和肺的疾病�？芍鼰煂�(duì)身體健康有害，be bad for對(duì)……有害，for是介詞，所以用名詞health健康，故答案為health。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知the people around you with your secondhand smoke二手煙會(huì)傷害身邊的人，故用harm傷害，結(jié)合are可知這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在傷害，故答案為harming。

【3】考查介詞。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知Smoking in public places公眾場(chǎng)所吸煙是違背法律的，故用against違反，故答案為against。

【4】考查名詞。結(jié)合前文Smoking is bad for your health是說(shuō)吸煙有害健康，這里是建議不要接觸香煙cigarettes，故答案為cigarettes。

【5】考查動(dòng)名詞。結(jié)合Stay away from cigarettes可知是要遠(yuǎn)離香煙，也就是要鼓勵(lì)他們戒煙，stop doing sth停止做某事，smoke吸煙，故答案為smoking。

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