【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。
【1】Sorry, sir. I can't see the sentences on the__________ (黑板) clearly.
【2】I think it's important to learn Chinese well because it's the most ____________ (基礎(chǔ)的) subject for us.
【3】Don't____________ (敲) at the door. Nobody is in.
【4】How can we____________ (表現(xiàn)) at the dinner table in China?
【5】Children are supposed to learn good____________(禮貌;禮儀) at their baby age.
【答案】
【1】blackboard
【2】basic
【3】knock
【4】behave
【5】manners
【解析】
【1】句意:對不起,先生,我看不清黑板上的句子。
定冠詞the后接名詞;on the blackboard在黑板上,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填blackboard。
【2】句意:我認(rèn)為學(xué)好漢語很重要,因為它是我們最基礎(chǔ)的科目。
subject科目,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填basic。
【3】句意:不要敲門。沒有人在里面。
本句是否定祈使句,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填knock。
【4】句意:在中國,我們在餐桌上該如何做?
can是情態(tài)動詞,后接原形動詞;本句是特殊疑問句,謂語動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填behave。
【5】句意:孩子們應(yīng)該在嬰兒時期就學(xué)會良好的舉止。
good好的,形容詞修飾名詞;good manners文明禮儀,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填manners。
單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示填空,使句意通順,語法正確,表達(dá)流暢。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題3,don’t表否定,本句是祈使句,動詞需用原形,故填knock。
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