【題目】根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Greenhouse gases are _______ to the environment. (harm)
【2】A good neighbour is ________ than a brother far away. (good)
【3】We can’t _______ judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple)
【4】About 300 to 1,300 red-crowned cranes _____ to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter. (fly)
【5】A documentary about Yancheng wetlands was down at the ______ Nice International Film Festival. (eight)
【答案】
【1】harmful
【2】better
【3】simply
【4】fly
【5】Eighth
【解析】
【1】句意:溫室氣體對環(huán)境有害。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞,be動詞后要跟形容詞, be harmful to對…有害的。故填harmful。
【2】句意:好鄰居總比遠(yuǎn)方的兄弟強(qiáng)。than表示比,說明是比較級,good的比較級是better,故填better。
【3】句意:我們不能簡單地根據(jù)封面或書名來判斷一本書。修飾動詞judge,所以用副詞,表示“僅僅,只”,故填simply。
【4】句意:每年大約有300到1300只丹頂鶴飛到鹽城自然保護(hù)區(qū)過冬。根據(jù)every year可知,這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語是cranes復(fù)數(shù),故填動詞原形,故填fly。
【5】句意:第八屆尼斯國際電影節(jié)上有一部關(guān)于鹽城濕地的紀(jì)錄片。根據(jù)句意及空前的the,可知要用序數(shù)詞,故填Eighth。
本題是用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考察單詞在具體語境中的運(yùn)用。做題時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意,單詞在句子中的作用,以及所使用的句型等,填出單詞的正確形式。?嫉闹R點(diǎn)包括:名詞變復(fù)數(shù),動詞的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,形容詞副詞的互相轉(zhuǎn)換及其比較級最高級等。例如第2小題, 所給單詞是形容詞,根據(jù)句子中的than可知用到形容詞的比較級,故填better。
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