【題目】 Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes, but real blood isn’t scary at all.
【1】 That’s why blood donors are considered lifesavers.
Blood donors are those giving blood --- usually about 200ml at a time --- to blood banks or blood donation ( 捐 贈 ) centers.【2】 For example, someone may have lost blood in accidents, or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.
【3】Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn. Afterward, the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy. The process is simple, not scary.【4】 To give blood, a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements.
Students of all ages, though, can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center.【5】It is also an easy way to help a community.
A. Donating blood is not difficult.
B. Then the blood can be used for people in need.
C. In fact, blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.
D. Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.
E. Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】E
【5】D
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述獻血的原因、條件和流程。
【1】根據(jù)That’s why blood donors are considered lifesavers“那就是獻血者為什么被稱為救星”可知,空處表示血的重要性,即“血是生命的禮物,讓我們活著”,故選C。
【2】根據(jù)For example, someone may have lost blood in accidents, or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced“例如,有人可能在事故中失血,或患有嚴重疾病,需要更換血液”可知,舉個例子說明,血用于真正需要的人,故選B。
【3】根據(jù)Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn“醫(yī)學(xué)工作者問獻血者一些問題來確保血是安全的,然后獻血者放松,當他們的血被抽走時,他們正在讀雜志或者聊天”可知,說明獻血不困難,故選A。
【4】根據(jù)全段可知,主要講述獻血的流程,所以空處應(yīng)該說“如果他們愿意,大多數(shù)人可以在幾個月內(nèi)再一次獻血”,故選E。
【5】根據(jù)It is also an easy way to help a community“這也是幫助一個社區(qū)最簡單的方法”中的also可知,應(yīng)說“獻血不僅是拯救生命最簡單的方法”,故選D。
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The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities (設(shè)施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well. There's no well-designed path for the blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality.
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閱讀以上信息, 用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格, 每空一詞。
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【2】 | Barrier-free facilities are not enough, 【3】 are the workers. About facilities ◇ Twenty years ago, some barrier-free facilities were built. ◇ Now, most cities are short of facilities of high quality 【4】 several large cities. About workers ◇ Barriers on sidewalks aren’t moved away in time. ◇ Broken facilities aren’t repaired sometimes. |
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