【題目】根據(jù)首字母或括號內(nèi)提示完成句子
【1】_________ (smoke) can cause disease of the heart and lungs.
【2】What a p __________! I missed the football match.
【3】The ____________ (政府) is/ are planning new tax increases.
【4】He walked by me without _________ (speak).
【5】Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was _____________ (able) to go to school.
【6】How can we ______________ (success) in life?
【7】Mary _________________ (畢業(yè))from Oxford in 2014.
【8】____________ (化學(xué))is one of my favourite subjects.
【9】We will have a math e___________ next week.
【10】Yesterday I felt well. But today I feel much ___________ (good).
【答案】
【1】Smoking
【2】pity
【3】government
【4】speaking
【5】unable
【6】succeed
【7】graduated
【8】Chemistry
【9】exam
【10】better
【解析】
【1】句意:吸煙會引起心肺疾病。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“吸煙”,英語是smoke,而在本句中空格是作主語,應(yīng)該用動名詞作主語,故填Smoking。
【2】句意:真可惜!我錯過了足球賽。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“可惜”,英語是pity, 構(gòu)成固定短語what a pity,故填pity。
【3】句意:政府正計劃增稅。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“政府”,英語是government,在本句中作主語,故填government。
【4】句意:他從我身邊走過,沒有說話。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“說話”,by是介詞,后面要接動詞ing形式,故填speaking。
【5】句意:安娜昨天發(fā)燒了,所以她不能去上學(xué)。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不能”,英語中able是“能夠”,不能要加否定前綴un,故填unable。
【6】句意:我們怎樣才能在生活中取得成功?
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“成功”,本題中缺的是動詞,句中有can,情態(tài)動詞后面要接動詞原形,故填succeed。
【7】句意:瑪麗2014年畢業(yè)于牛津大學(xué)。
英語中“畢業(yè)”是graduate,而本題中時間是in 2004,是過去的時間,所以動詞要用過去時,故填graduated。
【8】句意:化學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目之一。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“化學(xué)”,是一門科目,英語是chemistry,故填Chemistry。
【9】句意:下周我們有一個數(shù)學(xué)考試。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“考試”,英語是exam,這里指的是數(shù)學(xué)考試,是單數(shù),故填exam。
【10】句意:昨天我感覺很好。但今天我感覺更好了。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“更好”,空格前有much,是用來修飾比較級的,所以這里要用比較級的形式,故填better。
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