【題目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a meeting place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They discussed various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was _______ that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more precious to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language— new books, ancient books, _______ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. She had asked the government for permission to move the books to a safe place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands, Secretly, she brought books home every night, _______ her car late after work. Her friends came to help her when the war _______. Anis who owned a restaurant agreed to hide some books. All though the night, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the sever-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war _______. Then nine days later, a fire burned the library to the ground.
One day, the bombing stopped and the soldiers left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be moved again while the city was quiet. So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊區(qū)). Now Alia waited for the war to end and _______ peace and a new library.
【1】A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious
【2】A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather
【3】A.startingB.parkingC.testingD.filling
【4】A.took offB.broke outC.went offD.broke up
【5】A.openedB.stoppedC.continuedD.ended
【6】A.dreamed ofB.believed inC.cared aboutD.looked for
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【解析】
本文講述了伊拉克的圖書(shū)管理員——Alia Baker,在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后如何保護(hù)那些珍貴的圖書(shū)。
【1】句意:Alia很擔(dān)心戰(zhàn)火會(huì)將書(shū)毀滅。
worried 擔(dān)心;angry 生氣;doubtful 懷疑的;curious 好奇的。根據(jù)前文“When the war was near”和后文“which are more precious to her than mountains of gold”,可知,這些書(shū)對(duì)Alia來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要,當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)臨近的時(shí)候,她擔(dān)心戰(zhàn)火會(huì)毀壞了書(shū)。故選A。
【2】句意:這些書(shū)籍每種語(yǔ)言版本都有,新書(shū),古書(shū),甚至是關(guān)于伊拉克七百年歷史的書(shū)。
then 然后,still 仍然,even 甚至,rather 寧可。根據(jù)前文“The books are in every language—new books, ancient books”和后文“a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old”,可知,前面概括了這里有各種語(yǔ)言版本的書(shū),后面介紹了有哪些品種,空格前后的句子表示遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系,所以用even更符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【3】句意:Alia在下班后,把書(shū)裝滿她的車,秘密地搬回家。
starting 開(kāi)始;parking 停車;testing 測(cè)試;filling 裝滿。根據(jù)前文“Secretly, she brought books home every night”,可推測(cè),每天她把她的車裝滿書(shū)載回家,所以是用動(dòng)詞fill。故選D。
【4】句意:當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)的時(shí)候,她的朋友都來(lái)幫助她。
took off 脫掉;broke out 爆發(fā);went off 爆炸;broke up 分散。根據(jù)前文“When the war was near…”,當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)臨近的時(shí)候,Alia開(kāi)始自己晚上下班后搬書(shū)回家,“Her friends came to help her”她的朋友都趕過(guò)來(lái)幫她搬運(yùn),可推測(cè)是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)了,用固定詞組break out,本句中用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),所以break out的一般過(guò)去時(shí)是broke out。故選B。
【5】句意:隨著戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的繼續(xù),這些書(shū)一直被藏起來(lái)。
opened 打開(kāi);stopped 停止;continued 繼續(xù);ended 結(jié)束。根據(jù)上文“when the war broke out”和下文“But the war was not over yet”,可知,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)還在持續(xù)。句子用的一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以空格處的動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。
【6】句意:現(xiàn)在Alia等著戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束夢(mèng)想著和平和一個(gè)新的圖書(shū)館。
dreamed of 夢(mèng)想;believed in 相信;cared about 關(guān)心;looked for尋找。根據(jù)空格處后peace,表示和平,結(jié)合語(yǔ)意,可知要表達(dá)夢(mèng)想著和平,句子用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以空格處的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。
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