【題目】)連詞成句。

1colourful, culture, is, very, Chinese

________________________________________________________________________.

2the, festival, Spring Festival, important, is, most, China, in, the

________________________________________________________________________.

3during, eat, dumplings, we, delicious, festival, the

________________________________________________________________________.

4children, young, money, usually, get, lucky

________________________________________________________________________.

5that, kinds, on, of, performances, have, we, all, day

________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Chinese culture is very colourful

2In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival

3We eat delicious dumplings during the festival/During the festival, we eat delicious dumplings

4Young children usually get lucky money

5We have all kinds of performances on that day

【解析】

1句意:中國文化非常豐富多彩。

考查主系表句子結(jié)構(gòu),通過單詞意思,可以確定主語是Chinese culture,系動(dòng)詞是is,形容詞colourful通常做表語。故填Chinese culture is very colourful

2句意:在中國,春節(jié)是最重要的節(jié)日。

首先根據(jù)所給詞匯及標(biāo)點(diǎn),可確定組合的句子為陳述句,組合的句意:在中國用in China,春節(jié)的固定用語是 the Spring Festival ,形容詞最高級(jí)修飾名詞“the most important festival”可以做表語。故填In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival。

3句意:我們在節(jié)日期間吃美味的餃子。

考查句法結(jié)構(gòu),在春節(jié)期間用“during the festival”可以做狀語。然后根據(jù)主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu),代詞We 做主語,動(dòng)詞eat 做謂語,delicious dumplings做賓語。故填We eat delicious dumplings during the festival/During the festival, we eat delicious dumplings。

4句意:小孩子通常能得到壓歲錢。

考查句子結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合詞義,Young children做主語,動(dòng)詞get做謂語, lucky money(壓歲錢)做賓語,頻度副詞usually習(xí)慣上位于系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。故填Young children usually get lucky money。

5句意:那天我們有各種各樣的演出。

考查句法結(jié)構(gòu),從標(biāo)點(diǎn)可判斷是陳述句,結(jié)合句意,we做主語,all kinds of(各種各樣)是固定搭配,that day是具體某天,前用介詞on,共同組成狀語。故填We have all kinds of performances on that day。

一個(gè)句子中只能有一個(gè)謂語,動(dòng)詞通常作謂語,做連詞成句題可以先找出謂語動(dòng)詞,如第3小題是eat,4小題是get,第5小題是have。要求熟練掌握常見的固定詞組、習(xí)慣用語,如第2小題春節(jié)the Spring Festival,第4小題壓歲錢lucky money,第5小題

各種各樣的all kinds of。然后按照語法知識(shí)把給出的詞匯連成一個(gè)完整的句子。

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