【題目】Complete the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞）

【1】My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.（改為否定句）

My cousin Jack______ ______TV at the weekend.

【2】Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock.（改為反意疑問句）

Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock,_____ _____?

【3】We’ll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.（保持句子意思基本不變）

We’ll get up early tomorrow_____ ____we can catch the first train.

【4】Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.（對劃線部分提問）

_____ ____ has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?

【5】Mary’s desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.（改為被動語態(tài)）

That pair of trousers_____ ____ by Mary’s desk-mate because of its design.

【6】Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”（合并為一句）

Miss Green asked Dick_____he_____plan to visit London.

【7】to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it（連詞成句）

______________________________________________________.

【答案】

【1】 doesn't watch

【2】 did she

【3】 so that

【4】 How long

【5】 was chosen

【6】 when would

【7】Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children

【解析】

【1】句意：我的表弟杰克周末看電視。

題目要求改為否定句。原句中的謂語動詞是實義動詞watches，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，所以否定句需借助動詞doesn't構(gòu)成否定，其后謂語動詞改為原形，故填doesn't watch。

【2】句意：基蒂很少在11點以后睡覺。

題目要求改為反意疑問句。原句中的謂語動詞是實義動詞went，時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以反意部分用did提問，又因為主語是Kitty，所以用代詞she代替，故填did she。

【3】句意：明天我們要早起，以便趕上頭班火車。

題目要求保持句子意思基本不變。原句中in order to do翻譯為“以便，為了”，可用同義短語“so that+句子”代替，故填so that。

【4】句意：在2019年上海國際馬拉松比賽中，李宗偉跑了10公里。

題目要求對劃線部分提問。分析句子可知，句中劃線詞是10 kilometers，表路程長短，需用“多長”提問，故填How long。

【5】句意：瑪麗的同桌選擇那條褲子是因為它的設(shè)計。

題目要求改為被動語態(tài)。原句中的謂語動詞是chose，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是Mary's desk-mate表單數(shù)，需用was幫助構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)，動詞改為過去分詞形式，故填was chosen。

【6】句意：格林小姐問迪克�！澳愦蛩闶裁磿r候去倫敦？”

題目要求合并為一句。分析句子可知，此處需改為when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，因為句中有謂語動詞asked，所以從句時態(tài)是也要用過去的某種時態(tài)，又因為when后是一般將來時，所以此處應(yīng)改為過去將來時，故填when would。

【7】句意：父母有時發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與孩子溝通。

題目要求連詞成句。根據(jù)提示詞及標點符號可知，此處表達“父母有時發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與孩子溝通”的含義；find it+ adj+ to do sth翻譯為“發(fā)現(xiàn)去做某事是……的”，communicate with sb翻譯為“與某人交流”，故填Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children.

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