【題目】Xuzhou Department Store ________ for about 70 years. It will be moved soon.

A. has been openB. has openedC. has openD. has been opened

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:徐州百貨公司已經營業(yè)了大約70年。它很快就會搬走。根據(jù)for about 70 years.可知,本題的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,F(xiàn)在完成時的構成:have/has+過去分詞,表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果或表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。經常和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。根據(jù)“for about 70 years”70年了,這是一個表示一段時間的時間狀語,因此可知這句話的語境是徐州百貨公司已經營業(yè)了大約70年。所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時來填空,open作動詞的意思是開辦是非延續(xù)性動詞,不能和一段時間連用;所以不能用動詞的形式,這里用be open是表狀態(tài)的形容詞,綜上所述,故選A。

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