【題目】 Chinese New Year begins in late January1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.

Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.

One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.

Chinese New Year is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.

What an interesting festival it is!

【答案】

1or

2greatest

3for

4wishes

5first

6an

7eaten

8meanings

9certainly

10died

【解析】

短文大意:本文是文化類(lèi)閱讀,介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

1句意:中國(guó)新年在一月下旬或二月初開(kāi)始。or或者,表選擇;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填or

2句意:它是中國(guó)最盛大的節(jié)日之一。定冠詞the修飾最高級(jí),根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填greatest

3句意:很多事情是為這個(gè)節(jié)日做準(zhǔn)備。for為了;get ready for為……做好準(zhǔn)備;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填for。

4句意:最好的祝福寫(xiě)在紅紙上,掛在房子周?chē)O翟~are需跟在復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)后,wish需用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填wishes。

5句意:在中國(guó)新年的第一天,孩子們會(huì)收到紅包。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填first。

6句意:食物是假期的一個(gè)重要組成部分。part部分,單數(shù)名詞需用不定冠詞修飾;important以元音音素開(kāi)頭,需用an;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填an

7句意:特殊的食物在特定的日子吃。Special foods 是動(dòng)詞eat的受動(dòng)者,需用“are + done”被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填eaten。

8句意:不同的食物背后有不同的含義。different不同的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)Different foods和英文提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填meanings。

9句意:春節(jié)當(dāng)然被認(rèn)為是與家人團(tuán)聚的日子。動(dòng)詞regard(認(rèn)為)需用副詞修飾,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填certainly

10句意:許多傳統(tǒng)是為了紀(jì)念過(guò)去去世的家庭成員。本句是定語(yǔ)從句,in the past在過(guò)去,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填died。

短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,選擇正確的單詞形式填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類(lèi)題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】(B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出單詞的正確形式。

1Because of the success in this film, the actress became famous _________ (立即).

2Do you know why this kind of birds is __________ (消失) so fast?

3Only if you read the _____________ (背景) information, you will understand the article.

4The noise he made broke the _____________ (寂靜) while everyone in the library was reading.

5He was _____________ (給予表彰) with a number of awards because of his hard work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】--- ___________.

---I'm sorry to hear that.

A. Would you like to come to my birthday party?

B. Our sports team won the first prize in the match!

C. You did a good job in the competition!

D. Many tourists lost their lives during their tip in Thailand.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 閱讀下面短文, 按要求補(bǔ)全表格。(每空限填一詞)

It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.

Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.

You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.

We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.

Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.

How to keep your eyes 1

Diet

●Eat food that is good for your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegetables.

●Take an amount of Vitamins A and B2.

Sleep

●Sleep 2 your eyes and gives them enough rest.

●Sleep can also 3 the tired body.

Eye exercising

●Blink your eyes at regular periods.

Eye using

●It’s not 4 to rub your eye when something goes into it.

●Reading or 5 in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness .

●You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.

●You should have a rest after reading, watching TV or working on the computer.

Conclusion

●It’s very important to take good care of your eyes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】

Dear doctor,

First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help can't be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(緊急的)situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me?

Jack

Dear Jack,

Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand.

General Treatment to Burns:

Move the injured away from the heat.

Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns.

Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.

Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的)dressing

For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.

Heatstroke:

To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:

wear light loose-fitting(寬松的)clothing.

rest in a cool place as often as possible;

drink boiled water or fruit juice;

avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer.

Doctor

1First Aid is given .

A. when doctors arriveB. before doctors arrive

C. after doctors arriveD. to patients in hospital

2If someone's arm is burnt by a fire, you should .

A. cover his arms with some sheetB. cut his arm off to get it away from the fire

C. check the size of his arm firstD. put his arm under some running water

3What should you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?

A. Wear close clothesB. Rest outdoors as often as possible,

C. Drink boiled water or fruit juice.D. Drink milk, wine and beer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。

Yuan Longping is the “Father” of Hybrid rice(雜交水稻)1.He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural(農(nóng)業(yè))University in 1953.He came up with an idea for a Hybrid rice in the 1960s.2

In 1973,together with other people,he succeeded in the development of Hybrid rice.This made China a worldwide leader in rice production.3Now his “super rice” has been introduced to more than 20 other countries.

Because of Professor Yuan's hard work ,4Last November an online survey showed that most Chinese believed that Yuan deserved(應(yīng)得)a Nobel Peace Prize.

In his spare time.5Every night,he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep.He likes swimming,too.It is said that Professor Yuan is one of tile richest people in China.But he cares about nothing but his research.

A. Yuan Longping loves playing the violin ,listening to music and reading.

B. He was born in 1930.

C. Since then,he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties.

D. In 1980,the technology(技術(shù))for hybrid rice was introduced to the United States.

E. China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Xuzhou Department Store ________ for about 70 years. It will be moved soon.

A. has been openB. has openedC. has openD. has been opened

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為 51—55 的相應(yīng)橫線上。

Prefer to, only, because , reasons, pay attention to

Prefer to, only, because , reasons, pay attention to

Music is heard in every corner of the world: in every community and in every culture. Why? Music is part of human nature and it is needed for many 1 in our lives.Music plays an important part in helping us 2, we hear it when we are shopping, in hotel, airports, and restaurants. There is music that you can dance to, sing to, or you may just3 listen to it for entertainment. In the movies, music is as important as the acting. Although most people don't 4 it, a good movie has music that helps create the mood for the story. However there are times when music does more harm than good, for example, when you listen to music that is too loud. You might think this is OK now, but that's 5 you're still young. Listening to loud music is not good for ears and it can even make you deaf. If music is necessary part of your world, keep the volume (音量) down.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】A forest fire happened in Liangshan, Sichuan on March 30. People wondered ______.

A. that why it happened B. what caused the terrible fire

C. how did the government help solve the problem D. how many people are killed in the fire

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案