【題目】 In many parts of the world, spring is in full bloom. Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well… except for one —dandelions(蒲公英)!
There is probably no flower more hated or misunderstood than the bright yellow dandelions. In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out—only to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But that’s not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.
In fact, the most hated flower on Earth is one of the healthiest to eat. A 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Coming in at number 16, the wild growing “weed” topped popular healthy like broccoli and kale. Dandelions are full of vitamins K, A, E and C. They have long been used as medicine.
Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them—from the bottom of the roots to the top of the flower, either cooked or uncooked. You can also put the flowers or roots in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!
Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it in one breath, your wish will come true. This game is played all over the world.
Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also offer kids free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder—you’re helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!
【1】The first paragraph is mainly to draw reader’s attention to______.
A.flowersB.colorsC.shapesD.dandelions
【2】According to the passage, dandelions______.
A.have no flowersB.cannot be eatenC.are easy to killD.are healthy plants
【3】By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably______.
A.kill themB.have funC.make teaD.have everything
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)
A.①②;③④⑤;⑥B.①②;③④;⑤⑥
C.①②③;④⑤;⑥D.①;②③;④⑤⑥
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了大家都討厭的一種花——蒲公英,其實(shí)它有許多的好處。它是世界上最健康的食物之一,還可以入藥,還可以給小朋友們作為玩具玩。
【1】段落主旨題。通讀第一段,可知本段以欲揚(yáng)先抑和對(duì)比的手法把本文的主要描寫對(duì)象——蒲公英引出來,故選D。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods,可知蒲公英被列為世界上最健康的41種食品之一,故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Besides, dandelions are fun for kids可知孩子們可以吹蒲公英許愿玩兒,故選B。
【4】文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文,可以把文章大致分為三個(gè)部分:1,2段為第一部分,講人們?yōu)槭裁从憛捚压ⅲ?/span>3,4,5段為第二部分,介紹蒲公英的好處;第6段為最后一部分,總結(jié)蒲公英的好處,告訴大家不要再討厭蒲公英了。故選A。
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