【題目】Bruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer vacation. So they came to a village by a big lake(湖) . They liked fishing very much. Then the next day after they got there, they got to a boat and went fishing in the lake. They boated farther and farther. They came to an out-of-way place. They were very happy because there were a lot of fish. When it was time for them to go home, Bruce said to his friends: “We’d better make a mark(作記號(hào)) here so that we will easily find the place tomorrow.”
“You’re right.” Bruno said happily .“Let me do that.”
“How foolish,” said Bruce. “If it rains tonight, the rain water will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.”
Dick came up to them and said angrily. “ Neither of you is clever. How can we find the place if we have another boat tomorrow? We should not go back tonight.”
【1】The three boys _______.
A.were all too young to go to school .B.came from the city
C.were from the workers familiesD.liked eating fish very much
【2】The boys wanted to go to the place again tomorrow because ______
A.it was a good placeB.they got a lot of fish there
C.there was a mark on the side of the boatD.they were good at fishing
【3】Bruno was ready to(準(zhǔn)備) make a mark because _______
A.he was older than his friendsB.he had a pencil in his hand
C.he was the cleverest of the threeD.he had the same idea as Bruce’s
【4】The line they drew was not _______
A.heavyB.goodC.easyD.useful
【5】They should make a mark(作記號(hào)) ______
A.in redB.on the fishC.in the lakeD.on every boat
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】D
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
短文是一則小故事。故事講述三個(gè)男孩暑假來(lái)到一個(gè)大湖釣魚(yú)。他們釣了很多魚(yú)。于是他們還想第二天再到同一個(gè)地方釣魚(yú)。他們正商量如何給這個(gè)地方作記號(hào)。該故事是西方版的“刻舟求劍”。
【1】句意:這三個(gè)男孩來(lái)自城市。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.(他們)太小而不能去上學(xué)。 B.(他們)來(lái)自城市。C.(他們來(lái)自工薪家庭。)D.(他們)喜歡吃魚(yú)。原文:Bruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer vacation. They liked fishing very much.布魯斯和他的兩個(gè)朋友住在相同的城市。他們暑假有空。他們非常喜歡釣魚(yú)。據(jù)此可知,他們已上學(xué),正在度暑假,他們喜歡釣魚(yú)而沒(méi)有提到喜歡吃魚(yú)。故選B。
【2】句意:孩子們明天還想去那個(gè)地方,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谀抢镝灹撕芏圄~(yú)。
推理判斷題。A.那是一個(gè)好地方。B.他們?cè)谀抢镝灹撕芏圄~(yú)。C.船邊有一個(gè)標(biāo)記。D.他們擅長(zhǎng)釣魚(yú)。原文:They were very happy because there were a lot of fish.他們很高興,因?yàn)橛泻芏圄~(yú)。據(jù)此可推斷,他們?cè)谀抢镝灹撕芏圄~(yú)。故選B。
【3】句意:布魯諾準(zhǔn)備作記號(hào),因?yàn)樗筒剪斔褂邢嗤南敕ā?/span>
推理判斷題。A.他比他的朋友們年長(zhǎng)。B.他手上有一支鉛筆C.他是三人中最聰明的。D. 他和布魯斯有相同的想法。原文:“You’re right.” Bruno said happily .“Let me do that.”據(jù)此可知布魯諾贊成布魯斯的提議,因?yàn)樗麄冇邢嗤南敕ā9蔬xD。
【4】句意:他們畫(huà)的線是沒(méi)有的。
推理判斷題。A. heavy重的,B. good好的,C. easy容易的,D. useful有用的。原文:If it rains tonight, the rain water will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.如果今晚下雨,雨水就會(huì)洗掉這條線,我們明天還怎么找得到這個(gè)記號(hào)。你必須用你的小刀刻一道線。據(jù)此可推斷畫(huà)線是沒(méi)用的。故選D。
【5】句意:他們應(yīng)該在湖里作記號(hào)。
推理判斷題。A. in red用紅筆(作記號(hào))。B.在魚(yú)上(作記號(hào))。C. 在湖里(作記號(hào))。D.在每艘船上(作記號(hào))。由常識(shí)可知在湖里作記號(hào)才是有效的。故選C。
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